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Russian foreign trade
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Russian trade with Kazakhstan in 2017

by Russian Foreign Trade
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
The Report on Russia’s foreign trade in goods with Kazakhstan in 2017: exports, imports, products, dynamics.

Russia’s Trade with Kazakhstan

In 2017, Russia’s trade with Kazakhstan totaled $17,240,591,624, up 32.22% ($4,201,471,592) from 2016.

Russia’s exports to Kazakhstan in 2017 totaled $12,323,913,543, up 30.73% ($2,897,022,021) from 2016.

Russia’s imports from Kazakhstan in 2017 totaled $4,916,678,081, up 36.11% ($1,304,449,571) from 2016.

Russia’s trade surplus with Kazakhstan in 2017 was $7,407,235,462, a 27.39% increase ($1,592,572,450) over 2016.

Kazakhstan was Russia’s 10th largest trading partner in 2017 (up from 12th in 2016), accounting for 2.9519% of Russia’s total trade (up from 2.7876% in 2016).

Kazakhstan was Russia’s 8th largest export market in 2017 (just as in 2016), accounting for 3.4513% of Russia’s total exports (up from 3.3020% in 2016).

Kazakhstan was Russia’s 9th largest supplier in 2017 (up from 11th in 2016), accounting for 2.1663% of Russia’s total imports (up from 1.9819% in 2016).

Russia’s Exports to Kazakhstan

The major share of Russian exports to Kazakhstan in 2017 (and in 2016) was accounted for the following product types:

  • Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 23.45% of Russia’s total exports to Kazakhstan (22.68% in 2016);
  • Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 17.44% of Russia’s total exports to Kazakhstan (16.77% in 2016);
  • Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 17.05% of Russia’s total exports to Kazakhstan (16.27% in 2016);
  • Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 14.90% of Russia’s total exports to Kazakhstan (14.06% in 2016);
  • Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 11.75% of Russia’s total exports to Kazakhstan (13.84% in 2016);
  • Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 4.58% of Russia’s total exports to Kazakhstan (4.86% in 2016);
  • Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 2.45% of Russia’s total exports to Kazakhstan (2.64% in 2016).

The largest gains in Russia’s exports to Kazakhstan in 2017 over 2016 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - an increase of $536,255,876;
  • Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster (HS code 34) - an increase of $312,270,739;
  • Iron and steel (HS code 72) - an increase of $312,155,998;
  • Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - an increase of $280,015,085;
  • Miscellaneous manufactured articles (HS code 96) - an increase of $180,359,396;
  • Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $180,173,370;
  • Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds (HS code 86) - an increase of $154,023,345;
  • Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - an increase of $115,008,484;
  • Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - an increase of $96,778,873;
  • Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - an increase of $64,743,548;
  • Sugars and sugar confectionery (HS code 17) - an increase of $60,102,706;
  • Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - an increase of $54,520,030;
  • Miscellaneous chemical products (HS code 38) - an increase of $43,740,768;
  • Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard (HS code 48) - an increase of $41,724,531;
  • Rubber and articles thereof (HS code 40) - an increase of $41,648,366.

The largest declines in Russia’s exports to Kazakhstan in 2017 over 2016 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • No product groups with a substantial decrease.
Russia’s exports to Kazakhstan in 2017 by product groups
HS
code
Name of product group Value of exports
in 2017,
US dollars ($)
Percent share in total export Value of exports
in 2016,
US dollars ($)
Percent change
in 2017
over 2016
01 Live animals 9,575,714 0.08 7,768,08023.27
02 Meat and edible meat offal 44,945,071 0.36 36,879,72421.87
03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates 15,728,492 0.13 16,087,067-2.23
04 Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 104,744,448 0.85 89,463,22517.08
05 Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 1,062,858 0.01 736,59944.29
06 Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage 1,091,536 0.01 1,148,620-4.97
07 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 6,373,936 0.05 4,269,17949.30
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 15,304,575 0.12 7,820,50595.70
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 29,137,015 0.24 26,262,39810.95
10 Cereals 13,270,817 0.11 11,178,00118.72
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten 17,198,355 0.14 13,306,57829.25
12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 14,175,736 0.12 14,939,521-5.11
13 Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts 2,438,559 0.02 2,570,091-5.12
14 Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included 162,671 0.00 66,651144.06
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes 155,429,068 1.26 169,212,790-8.15
16 Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates 74,521,475 0.60 62,823,53218.62
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 111,223,239 0.90 51,120,533117.57
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 103,864,664 0.84 115,082,876-9.75
19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares 180,583,913 1.47 168,155,0117.39
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants 111,519,401 0.90 87,807,65927.00
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 168,777,327 1.37 143,159,27617.89
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 90,453,796 0.73 71,512,52326.49
23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed 46,323,417 0.38 42,119,5999.98
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 130,068,976 1.06 161,640,289-19.53
25 Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement 82,228,952 0.67 50,266,94063.58
26 Ores, slag and ash 344,451,984 2.79 344,536,543-0.02
27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes 1,722,544,937 13.98 1,186,289,06145.20
28 Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes 166,742,866 1.35 136,923,00421.78
29 Organic chemicals 108,120,138 0.88 76,159,85741.96
30 Pharmaceutical products 126,664,959 1.03 139,741,805-9.36
31 Fertilizers 48,530,070 0.39 38,992,78224.46
32 Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics 82,732,845 0.67 62,264,94032.87
33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations 128,655,282 1.04 102,074,31326.04
34 Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster 455,810,135 3.70 143,539,396217.55
35 Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes 14,387,081 0.12 10,496,74037.06
36 Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations 29,287,945 0.24 23,859,82522.75
37 Photographic or cinematographic goods 2,665,923 0.02 2,116,55425.96
38 Miscellaneous chemical products 150,305,144 1.22 106,564,37641.05
39 Plastics and articles thereof 537,281,622 4.36 482,761,59211.29
40 Rubber and articles thereof 249,960,433 2.03 208,312,06719.99
41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 2,889,674 0.02 3,152,554-8.34
42 Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) 9,821,971 0.08 8,197,20219.82
43 Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof 2,253,521 0.02 3,920,112-42.51
44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 255,073,032 2.07 190,329,48434.02
45 Cork and articles of cork 124,038 0.00 69,63178.14
46 Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork 96,709 0.00 88,4209.37
47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard 8,149,084 0.07 8,042,0171.33
48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 275,058,438 2.23 233,333,90717.88
49 Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans 26,183,695 0.21 25,876,9331.19
50 Silk 2,055 0.00 494315.99
51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric 1,515,364 0.01 2,190,238-30.81
52 Cotton 9,936,718 0.08 7,939,59225.15
53 Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn 781,739 0.01 493,45458.42
54 Man-made filaments 4,056,435 0.03 3,240,05725.20
55 Man-made staple fibers 11,495,543 0.09 8,519,05434.94
56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof 30,647,974 0.25 25,151,04121.86
57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 3,029,716 0.02 2,592,30216.87
58 Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery 2,695,691 0.02 2,448,53610.09
59 Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use 13,975,762 0.11 10,627,59931.50
60 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 616,550 0.01 252,912143.78
61 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted 57,826,263 0.47 42,247,75636.87
62 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 74,629,491 0.61 57,729,36129.27
63 Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags 23,336,660 0.19 16,983,89337.40
64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 61,216,575 0.50 63,942,262-4.26
65 Headgear and parts thereof 5,776,342 0.05 3,941,72546.54
66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof 453,322 0.00 125,420261.44
67 Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair 155,204 0.00 149,6793.69
68 Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials 112,937,578 0.92 93,704,47420.53
69 Ceramic products 144,015,932 1.17 116,978,34723.11
70 Glass and glassware 108,432,353 0.88 105,233,8343.04
71 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin 67,117,702 0.54 50,462,20133.01
72 Iron and steel 887,179,649 7.20 575,023,65154.29
73 Articles of iron or steel 645,967,224 5.24 549,188,35117.62
74 Copper and articles thereof 49,518,610 0.40 15,483,816219.81
75 Nickel and articles thereof 1,581,602 0.01 1,032,99153.11
76 Aluminum and articles thereof 131,402,426 1.07 105,813,27524.18
78 Lead and articles thereof 1,518,769 0.01 4,076,744-62.75
79 Zinc and articles thereof 2,413,577 0.02 1,580,38252.72
80 Tin and articles thereof 2,447,875 0.02 3,256,686-24.84
81 Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof 2,660,189 0.02 2,381,30711.71
82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal 65,509,018 0.53 30,570,656114.29
83 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 45,518,722 0.37 37,053,12422.85
84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof 1,042,977,494 8.46 862,804,12420.88
85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles 732,246,192 5.94 617,237,70818.63
86 Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds 270,823,091 2.20 116,799,746131.87
87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof 701,685,026 5.69 421,669,94166.41
89 Ships, boats and floating structures 2,030,807 0.02 2,308,054-12.01
90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof 140,523,237 1.14 117,331,41219.77
91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 5,395,901 0.04 4,474,89920.58
92 Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles 320,919 0.00 260,10423.38
94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings 172,833,783 1.40 140,007,82123.45
95 Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof 59,322,565 0.48 46,025,27228.89
96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 261,069,593 2.12 80,710,197223.47
97 Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques 18,068 0.00 17,7631.72
SS Classified 86,302,700 0.70 183 788 885-53.04

Russia’s Imports from Kazakhstan

The major share of Russian imports from Kazakhstan in 2017 (and in 2016) was accounted for the following product types:

  • Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 37.66% of Russia’s total imports from Kazakhstan (36.92% in 2016);
  • Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 35.02% of Russia’s total imports from Kazakhstan (24.94% in 2016);
  • Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 13.96% of Russia’s total imports from Kazakhstan (18.25% in 2016);
  • Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 5.63% of Russia’s total imports from Kazakhstan (8.23% in 2016);
  • Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 5.26% of Russia’s total imports from Kazakhstan (7.86% in 2016);
  • Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 1.37% of Russia’s total imports from Kazakhstan (2.24% in 2016).

The largest gains in Russia’s imports from Kazakhstan in 2017 over 2016 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • Iron and steel (HS code 72) - an increase of $548,663,258;
  • Ores, slag and ash (HS code 26) - an increase of $324,806,746;
  • Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - an increase of $209,985,665;
  • Copper and articles thereof (HS code 74) - an increase of $147,027,172;
  • Aluminum and articles thereof (HS code 76) - an increase of $70,694,658;
  • Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - an increase of $59,112,815;
  • Organic chemicals (HS code 29) - an increase of $36,385,281.

The largest declines in Russia’s imports from Kazakhstan in 2017 over 2016 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • Cereals (HS code 10) - a decrease of $51,952,030;
  • Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes (HS code 28) - a decrease of $34,723,870;
  • Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $17,525,591;
  • Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement (HS code 25) - a decrease of $16,405,979.
Russia’s imports from Kazakhstan in 2017 by product groups
HS
code
Name of product group Value of imports in 2017,
US dollars ($)
Percent share in total import Value of imports in 2016,
US dollars ($)
Percent change
in 2017
over 2016
01 Live animals 37,841 0.00 156,199-75.77
02 Meat and edible meat offal 13,370,969 0.27 9,366,72842.75
03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates 8,181,737 0.17 6,528,60925.32
04 Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 29,828,715 0.61 19,756,92350.98
05 Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 74,185 0.00 13,709441.14
06 Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage 9,960,777 0.20 5,251,57089.67
07 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 17,286,550 0.35 9,399,89683.90
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 7,066,859 0.14 8,996,748-21.45
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 7,239,198 0.15 6,704,6787.97
10 Cereals 32,600,062 0.66 84,552,092-61.44
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten 5,007,656 0.10 6,272,159-20.16
12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 23,946,074 0.49 27,959,254-14.35
13 Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts 67,793 0.00 26,550155.34
14 Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included 83 0.00 50,327-99.84
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes 3,531,079 0.07 1,273,415177.29
16 Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates 6,072,479 0.12 3,184,36590.70
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 26,916,441 0.55 34,958,784-23.01
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 19,751,608 0.40 13,123,62850.50
19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares 11,461,048 0.23 6,930,56265.37
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants 1,668,755 0.03 1,400,28619.17
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 1,392,532 0.03 1,494,472-6.82
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 17,438,411 0.35 21,235,684-17.88
23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed 15,115,232 0.31 13,068,54915.66
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 452,236 0.01 2,196,076-79.41
25 Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement 111,388,662 2.27 127,794,641-12.84
26 Ores, slag and ash 1,050,277,610 21.36 725,470,86444.77
27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes 690,197,366 14.04 480,211,70143.73
28 Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes 531,737,901 10.81 566,461,771-6.13
29 Organic chemicals 61,796,707 1.26 25,411,426143.18
30 Pharmaceutical products 7,978,919 0.16 2,987,441167.08
31 Fertilizers 12,343,486 0.25 4,230,877191.75
32 Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics 1,957,301 0.04 2,823,528-30.68
33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations 2,809,849 0.06 1,952,12343.94
34 Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster 809,815 0.02 661,89422.35
35 Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes 163,075 0.00 116,97539.41
36 Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations 192,620 0.00 640,281-69.92
37 Photographic or cinematographic goods 183,002 0.00 91,227100.60
38 Miscellaneous chemical products 5,330,150 0.11 3,935,26235.45
39 Plastics and articles thereof 56,953,507 1.16 44,809,12327.10
40 Rubber and articles thereof 4,025,291 0.08 5,145,069-21.76
41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 1,209,335 0.02 921,24431.27
42 Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) 4,008,327 0.08 3,553,18812.81
43 Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof 406,410 0.01 143,371183.47
44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 419,374 0.01 343,36822.14
45 Cork and articles of cork 0 0.00 9,315-100.00
46 Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork 13,077 0.00 23,908-45.30
47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard 5,274,286 0.11 3,882,68535.84
48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 2,132,922 0.04 1,893,12712.67
49 Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans 1,365,108 0.03 1,545,279-11.66
50 Silk 1,316,400 0.03 0
51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric 201,704 0.00 382,715-47.30
52 Cotton 20,471,493 0.42 28,245,214-27.52
53 Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn 0 0.00 5,925-100.00
54 Man-made filaments 1,294,870 0.03 668,18793.79
55 Man-made staple fibers 98,163 0.00 98,887-0.73
56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof 547,518 0.01 664,197-17.57
57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 1,874,728 0.04 493,056280.23
58 Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery 67,587 0.00 1,063,221-93.64
59 Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use 429,872 0.01 169,727153.27
60 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 133,648 0.00 7,6021,658.06
61 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted 5,026,000 0.10 11,164,660-54.98
62 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 17,777,373 0.36 20,638,147-13.86
63 Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags 11,301,151 0.23 4,233,655166.94
64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 6,500,017 0.13 12,966,172-49.87
65 Headgear and parts thereof 186,505 0.00 219,624-15.08
66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof 31,034 0.00 25,88819.88
67 Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair 24,119 0.00 20,05020.29
68 Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials 3,365,502 0.07 2,557,55631.59
69 Ceramic products 1,680,854 0.03 9,043,096-81.41
70 Glass and glassware 7,863,932 0.16 4,811,38463.44
71 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin 7,548,979 0.15 17,729,046-57.42
72 Iron and steel 1,086,080,635 22.09 537,417,377102.09
73 Articles of iron or steel 179,660,888 3.65 120,548,07349.04
74 Copper and articles thereof 214,873,531 4.37 67,846,359216.71
75 Nickel and articles thereof 141,165 0.00 88,49159.52
76 Aluminum and articles thereof 182,216,659 3.71 111,522,00163.39
78 Lead and articles thereof 2,801,206 0.06 3,198,543-12.42
79 Zinc and articles thereof 44,251,342 0.90 49,376,888-10.38
80 Tin and articles thereof 5,308 0.00 1074,860.75
81 Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof 9,189,538 0.19 8,716,3605.43
82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal 1,834,245 0.04 993,75184.58
83 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 966,738 0.02 1,232,807-21.58
84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof 145,130,942 2.95 162,656,533-10.77
85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles 101,483,477 2.06 99,684,8831.80
86 Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds 8,736,701 0.18 1,825,510378.59
87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof 16,361,052 0.33 16,524,928-0.99
89 Ships, boats and floating structures 4,160 0.00 241,951-98.28
90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof 5,143,878 0.10 16,482,120-68.79
91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 255,986 0.01 54,109373.09
92 Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles 7,453 0.00 7310,109.59
94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings 2,381,612 0.05 3,106,309-23.33
95 Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof 7,433,218 0.15 3,872,56191.95
96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 461,418 0.01 530,046-12.95
SS Classified 8,073,060 0.16 2 139 770277.29
Russian foreign trade statistics
Source: Federal Customs Service of Russia