Russian trade with Abkhazia in 2018
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with Abkhazia
In 2018, Russia’s trade with Abkhazia was $258,614,366, down 0.76% ($1,979,692) from 2017.
Russia’s exports to Abkhazia in 2018 were $192,371,014, down 7.05% ($14,587,173) from 2017.
Russia’s imports from Abkhazia in 2018 totaled $66,243,352, up 23.51% ($12,607,481) from 2017.
Russia’s trade surplus with Abkhazia in 2018 was $126,127,662, a 17.74% decrease ($27,194,654) over 2017.
Abkhazia was Russia’s 95th largest trading partner in 2018 (down from 94th in 2017), accounting for 0.0376% of Russia’s total trade (down from 0.0446% in 2017).
Abkhazia was Russia’s 91st largest export market in 2018 (down from 84th in 2017), accounting for 0.0428% of Russia’s total exports (down from 0.0580% in 2017).
Abkhazia was Russia’s 93rd largest supplier in 2018 (down from 90th in 2017), accounting for 0.0278% of Russia’s total imports (up from 0.0236% in 2017).
Russia’s Exports to Abkhazia
The major share of Russian exports to Abkhazia in 2018 (and in 2017) was accounted for the following product types:
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 30.47% of Russia’s total exports to Abkhazia (30.38% in 2017);
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 29.79% of Russia’s total exports to Abkhazia (29.28% in 2017);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 11.62% of Russia’s total exports to Abkhazia (10.90% in 2017);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 9.87% of Russia’s total exports to Abkhazia (11.16% in 2017);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 5.70% of Russia’s total exports to Abkhazia (6.98% in 2017);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 4.43% of Russia’s total exports to Abkhazia (4.09% in 2017).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to Abkhazia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Rubber and articles thereof (HS code 40) - an increase of $736,045;
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - an increase of $646,706;
- Glass and glassware (HS code 70) - an increase of $636,695.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to Abkhazia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - a decrease of $2,875,794;
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $2,609,892;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - a decrease of $2,552,257;
- Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (HS code 24) - a decrease of $1,543,371;
- Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - a decrease of $1,417,591;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $1,261,777;
- Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags (HS code 63) - a decrease of $1,093,665;
- Beverages, spirits and vinegar (HS code 22) - a decrease of $765,264;
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - a decrease of $764,725;
- Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement (HS code 25) - a decrease of $664,735;
- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 90) - a decrease of $640,477.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2018, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2017, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2018 over 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 0 | 0.00 | 3,278 | -100.00 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 2,839,434 | 1.48 | 2,738,463 | 3.69 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 144,081 | 0.07 | 31,953 | 350.92 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 7,691,858 | 4.00 | 8,070,963 | -4.70 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 16,104 | 0.01 | 15,182 | 6.07 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 37,905 | 0.02 | 51,853 | -26.90 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 182,194 | 0.09 | 239,006 | -23.77 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 55,763 | 0.03 | 88,678 | -37.12 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 2,945,909 | 1.53 | 3,421,534 | -13.90 |
10 | Cereals | 120,117 | 0.06 | 188,640 | -36.32 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 6,327,874 | 3.29 | 6,790,668 | -6.82 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 54,318 | 0.03 | 48,053 | 13.04 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 1,575 | 0.00 | 424 | 271.46 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 63 | 0.00 | 75 | -16.00 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 1,179,339 | 0.61 | 1,213,360 | -2.80 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 5,248,321 | 2.73 | 5,500,985 | -4.59 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 1,687,164 | 0.88 | 1,924,542 | -12.33 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 3,067,780 | 1.59 | 3,262,195 | -5.96 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 4,867,147 | 2.53 | 4,831,343 | 0.74 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 2,096,095 | 1.09 | 2,191,285 | -4.34 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 3,445,978 | 1.79 | 3,306,081 | 4.23 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 9,710,241 | 5.05 | 10,475,505 | -7.31 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 597,005 | 0.31 | 628,862 | -5.07 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 6,298,903 | 3.27 | 7,842,274 | -19.68 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 1,696,120 | 0.88 | 2,360,855 | -28.16 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 55,618,621 | 28.91 | 58,228,513 | -4.48 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 237,782 | 0.12 | 205,420 | 15.75 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 114,799 | 0.06 | 76,778 | 49.52 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 9,585,843 | 4.98 | 9,979,299 | -3.94 |
31 | Fertilizers | 679,438 | 0.35 | 455,904 | 49.03 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 1,815,405 | 0.94 | 1,753,388 | 3.54 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 1,238,630 | 0.64 | 1,707,949 | -27.48 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 1,938,256 | 1.01 | 1,741,303 | 11.31 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 113,887 | 0.06 | 113,353 | 0.47 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 21,602 | 0.01 | 55,526 | -61.10 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 6,836 | 0.00 | 2,640 | 158.94 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 957,995 | 0.50 | 801,927 | 19.46 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 4,576,148 | 2.38 | 5,340,873 | -14.32 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 1,064,745 | 0.55 | 328,700 | 223.93 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 7,649 | 0.00 | 24,796 | -69.15 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 3,145,082 | 1.63 | 3,674,846 | -14.42 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 336,568 | 0.17 | 111,386 | 202.16 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 370 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 4,299,907 | 2.24 | 4,057,015 | 5.99 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 742,497 | 0.39 | 625,224 | 18.76 |
52 | Cotton | 51,284 | 0.03 | 6,758 | 658.86 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 376 | 0.00 | 9 | 4,077.78 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 551,209 | 0.29 | 75,223 | 632.77 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 50,607 | 0.03 | 3,446 | 1,368.57 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 162,028 | 0.08 | 219,642 | -26.23 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 27,733 | 0.01 | 61,826 | -55.14 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 84,465 | 0.04 | 24,945 | 238.60 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 75,425 | 0.04 | 65,192 | 15.70 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 131,667 | 0.07 | 1,991 | 6,513.11 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 122,298 | 0.06 | 25,810 | 373.84 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 176,642 | 0.09 | 83,145 | 112.45 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 244,340 | 0.13 | 1,338,005 | -81.74 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 78,432 | 0.04 | 72,538 | 8.13 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 12,421 | 0.01 | 5,913 | 110.06 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 15,589 | 0.01 | 19,100 | -18.38 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 1,793 | 0.00 | 103 | 1,640.78 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 1,403,877 | 0.73 | 1,241,862 | 13.05 |
69 | Ceramic products | 1,697,932 | 0.88 | 1,938,199 | -12.40 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 6,401,825 | 3.33 | 5,765,130 | 11.04 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 67,548 | 0.04 | 76,399 | -11.59 |
72 | Iron and steel | 5,071,852 | 2.64 | 7,624,109 | -33.48 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 4,359,595 | 2.27 | 5,777,186 | -24.54 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 85,808 | 0.04 | 28,354 | 202.63 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 448 | 0.00 | 1,218 | -63.22 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 636,972 | 0.33 | 407,163 | 56.44 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 164 | 0.00 | 86 | 90.70 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 3,174 | 0.00 | 3,856 | -17.69 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 1,359 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 137,607 | 0.07 | 95,581 | 43.97 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 673,615 | 0.35 | 502,983 | 33.92 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 8,373,730 | 4.35 | 9,635,507 | -13.10 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 5,469,443 | 2.84 | 8,345,237 | -34.46 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 52,162 | 0.03 | 7,284 | 616.12 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 3,666,916 | 1.91 | 3,020,210 | 21.41 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 4,468 | 0.00 | 11,581 | -61.42 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 1,429,470 | 0.74 | 2,069,947 | -30.94 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 586 | 0.00 | 638 | -8.15 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 34 | 0.00 | 482 | -92.95 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 2,909,151 | 1.51 | 2,610,798 | 11.43 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 225,904 | 0.12 | 196,860 | 14.75 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 890,719 | 0.46 | 818,071 | 8.88 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 0 | 0.00 | 6,041 | -100.00 |
SS | Classified | 206,998 | 0.11 | 258 862 | -20.04 |
Russia’s Imports from Abkhazia
The major share of Russian imports from Abkhazia in 2018 (and in 2017) was accounted for the following product types:
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 96.33% of Russia’s total imports from Abkhazia (99.13% in 2017);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 1.63% of Russia’s total imports from Abkhazia (0.45% in 2017);
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 1.33% of Russia’s total imports from Abkhazia (0.00% in 2017).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from Abkhazia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons (HS code 08) - an increase of $7,183,167;
- Beverages, spirits and vinegar (HS code 22) - an increase of $2,742,601;
- Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement (HS code 25) - an increase of $880,268;
- Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted (HS code 62) - an increase of $778,374;
- Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers (HS code 07) - an increase of $555,854.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from Abkhazia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- No product groups with a substantial decrease.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2018, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2017, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2018 over 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 0 | 0.00 | 6,237 | -100.00 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 55,269 | 0.08 | 79,040 | -30.07 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 124,799 | 0.19 | 51,224 | 143.63 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 2,252,404 | 3.40 | 1,696,550 | 32.76 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 9,658,069 | 14.58 | 2,474,902 | 290.24 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 66,225 | 0.10 | 74,874 | -11.55 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 0 | 0.00 | 5,305 | -100.00 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 243,755 | 0.37 | 80,358 | 203.34 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 543,939 | 0.82 | 593,203 | -8.30 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 50,492,029 | 76.22 | 47,749,428 | 5.74 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 377,911 | 0.57 | 356,021 | 6.15 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 880,268 | 1.33 | 0 | ∞ |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 3,096 | -100.00 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 126,664 | 0.19 | 139,966 | -9.50 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 0 | 0.00 | 16,754 | -100.00 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 107,750 | 0.16 | 44,537 | 141.93 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 975,141 | 1.47 | 196,767 | 395.58 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 492 | -100.00 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 128,293 | 0.19 | 0 | ∞ |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 3,456 | -100.00 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 2,505 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 140,474 | 0.21 | 0 | ∞ |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 184 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 64,754 | 0.10 | 9,569 | 576.71 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 2,919 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
SS | Classified | 0 | 0.00 | 54 092 | -100.00 |