Russian trade with Saudi Arabia in 2018
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with Saudi Arabia
In 2018, Russia’s trade with Saudi Arabia totaled $1,054,857,321, up 15.26% ($139,659,122) from 2017.
Russia’s exports to Saudi Arabia in 2018 were $762,729,126, down 1.03% ($7,953,362) from 2017.
Russia’s imports from Saudi Arabia in 2018 totaled $292,128,195, up 102.14% ($147,612,484) from 2017.
Russia’s trade surplus with Saudi Arabia in 2018 was $470,600,931, a 24.84% decrease ($155,565,846) over 2017.
Saudi Arabia was Russia’s 68th largest trading partner in 2018 (down from 65th in 2017), accounting for 0.1533% of Russia’s total trade (down from 0.1567% in 2017).
Saudi Arabia was Russia’s 62nd largest export market in 2018 (down from 56th in 2017), accounting for 0.1695% of Russia’s total exports (down from 0.2158% in 2017).
Saudi Arabia was Russia’s 66th largest supplier in 2018 (up from 76th in 2017), accounting for 0.1227% of Russia’s total imports (up from 0.0637% in 2017).
Russia’s Exports to Saudi Arabia
The major share of Russian exports to Saudi Arabia in 2018 (and in 2017) was accounted for the following product types:
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 65.17% of Russia’s total exports to Saudi Arabia (44.59% in 2017);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 9.56% of Russia’s total exports to Saudi Arabia (5.66% in 2017);
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 8.24% of Russia’s total exports to Saudi Arabia (35.38% in 2017);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 4.98% of Russia’s total exports to Saudi Arabia (3.39% in 2017);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 4.31% of Russia’s total exports to Saudi Arabia (8.09% in 2017);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 1.13% of Russia’s total exports to Saudi Arabia (1.14% in 2017).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to Saudi Arabia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Cereals (HS code 10) - an increase of $142,227,849;
- Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - an increase of $40,676,210;
- Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard (HS code 48) - an increase of $15,937,328;
- Ores, slag and ash (HS code 26) - an increase of $9,224,342;
- Meat and edible meat offal (HS code 02) - an increase of $6,832,577;
- Cocoa and cocoa preparations (HS code 18) - an increase of $4,690,624;
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - an increase of $2,297,576.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to Saudi Arabia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $219,073,565;
- Miscellaneous chemical products (HS code 38) - a decrease of $19,309,947;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - a decrease of $11,396,516;
- Rubber and articles thereof (HS code 40) - a decrease of $7,253,663;
- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - a decrease of $3,907,255;
- Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers (HS code 07) - a decrease of $2,379,545.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2018, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2017, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2018 over 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 6,835,739 | 0.90 | 3,162 | 216,084.03 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 0 | 0.00 | 512,916 | -100.00 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 3,323,094 | 0.44 | 5,702,639 | -41.73 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 10,829 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 82,669 | 0.01 | 0 | ∞ |
10 | Cereals | 403,679,789 | 52.93 | 261,451,940 | 54.40 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 21,200 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 57,197,589 | 7.50 | 55,943,600 | 2.24 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 0 | 0.00 | 54 | -100.00 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 854,733 | 0.11 | 69,872 | 1,123.28 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 24,619,459 | 3.23 | 19,928,835 | 23.54 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 419,005 | 0.05 | 0 | ∞ |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 22,356 | 0.00 | 32,359 | -30.91 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 7,263 | 0.00 | 210 | 3,358.57 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 24 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | -100.00 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 9,224,342 | 1.21 | 0 | ∞ |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 53,589,384 | 7.03 | 272,662,949 | -80.35 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 1,230,896 | 0.16 | 1,272,888 | -3.30 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 399,279 | 0.05 | 1,198,862 | -66.70 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 2,119,935 | 0.28 | 4,154,383 | -48.97 |
31 | Fertilizers | 273,720 | 0.04 | 427,607 | -35.99 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 1,078 | 0.00 | 48,290 | -97.77 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 256,529 | 0.03 | 267,406 | -4.07 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 32,388 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 17,783,931 | 2.33 | 37,093,878 | -52.06 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 304,293 | 0.04 | 143,545 | 111.98 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 10,475,382 | 1.37 | 17,729,045 | -40.91 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 262 | 0.00 | 55 | 376.36 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 4,832 | 0.00 | 7,365 | -34.39 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 8,160,659 | 1.07 | 12,067,914 | -32.38 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 830,118 | 0.11 | 994,052 | -16.49 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 28,986,722 | 3.80 | 13,049,394 | 122.13 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 1,400 | 0.00 | 7,399 | -81.08 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 0 | 0.00 | 41,342 | -100.00 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 401,197 | 0.05 | 777,330 | -48.39 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 14 | 0.00 | 14 | 0.00 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 1,394,775 | 0.18 | 784,835 | 77.72 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 812 | 0.00 | 1,573 | -48.38 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 70,973 | 0.01 | 30,206 | 134.96 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 0 | 0.00 | 140 | -100.00 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 9,120 | 0.00 | 6,533 | 39.60 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 631 | -100.00 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 1,437 | 0.00 | 22,189 | -93.52 |
69 | Ceramic products | 320 | 0.00 | 15,976 | -98.00 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 1,003 | 0.00 | 391 | 156.52 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | -100.00 |
72 | Iron and steel | 31,284,948 | 4.10 | 42,681,464 | -26.70 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 41,337,898 | 5.42 | 661,688 | 6,147.34 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 18,718 | 0.00 | 657 | 2,749.01 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 26,904 | 0.00 | 10,160 | 164.80 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 278 | 0.00 | 78 | 256.41 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 38,646 | 0.01 | 1,361 | 2,739.53 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 224,548 | 0.03 | 253,037 | -11.26 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 22,311 | 0.00 | 19,381 | 15.12 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 3,028,371 | 0.40 | 3,693,212 | -18.00 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 3,300,241 | 0.43 | 1,002,665 | 229.15 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 1,185,917 | 0.16 | 2,470,464 | -52.00 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 1,138,343 | 0.15 | 1,582,002 | -28.04 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 1,200 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 44,785 | 0.01 | 120,152 | -62.73 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 437,049 | 0.06 | 6,088 | 7,078.86 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 319 | 0.00 | 84,585 | -99.62 |
SS | Classified | 48,010,100 | 6.29 | 11 643 710 | 312.33 |
Russia’s Imports from Saudi Arabia
The major share of Russian imports from Saudi Arabia in 2018 (and in 2017) was accounted for the following product types:
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 96.67% of Russia’s total imports from Saudi Arabia (94.03% in 2017);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 1.46% of Russia’s total imports from Saudi Arabia (2.80% in 2017);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 0.42% of Russia’s total imports from Saudi Arabia (1.45% in 2017).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from Saudi Arabia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - an increase of $108,386,449;
- Organic chemicals (HS code 29) - an increase of $35,249,839;
- Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics (HS code 32) - an increase of $2,942,468;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $2,156,451;
- Rubber and articles thereof (HS code 40) - an increase of $1,655,310.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from Saudi Arabia in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Pharmaceutical products (HS code 30) - a decrease of $1,719,362.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2018, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2017, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2018 over 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 536,381 | 0.18 | 396,538 | 35.27 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 1,263 | 0.00 | 2,382 | -46.98 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 49,907 | 0.02 | 27,303 | 82.79 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 2,395 | 0.00 | 5,055 | -52.62 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 3,242 | 0.00 | 14,503 | -77.65 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 4,134 | 0.00 | 14,276 | -71.04 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 46,000 | 0.02 | 9,598 | 379.27 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 428 | 0.00 | 11 | 3,790.91 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 174,472 | 0.06 | 175,581 | -0.63 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 38,743 | 0.01 | 8,622 | 349.35 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 0 | 0.00 | 168,125 | -100.00 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 0 | 0.00 | 167,353 | -100.00 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 80,747,911 | 27.64 | 45,498,072 | 77.48 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 4,897,254 | 1.68 | 6,616,616 | -25.99 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 5,902,025 | 2.02 | 2,959,557 | 99.42 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 86,765 | 0.03 | 65,798 | 31.87 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 334 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 38,193 | 0.01 | 61 | 62,511.48 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 1,080,837 | 0.37 | 1,159,612 | -6.79 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 186,705,855 | 63.91 | 78,319,406 | 138.39 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 2,926,594 | 1.00 | 1,271,284 | 130.21 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 0 | 0.00 | 750 | -100.00 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 644,518 | 0.22 | 379,961 | 69.63 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 80 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
54 | Man-made filaments | 4,169,253 | 1.43 | 4,050,473 | 2.93 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 100,574 | 0.03 | 0 | ∞ |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 0 | 0.00 | 2,620 | -100.00 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 33,593 | 0.01 | 216,551 | -84.49 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 0 | 0.00 | 11,270 | -100.00 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 60,670 | 0.02 | 7,495 | 709.47 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 307 | 0.00 | 664 | -53.77 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 163,985 | 0.06 | 149,751 | 9.51 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 77,946 | 0.03 | 728,245 | -89.30 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 928,565 | 0.32 | 1,216,183 | -23.65 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 2,554,527 | 0.87 | 398,076 | 541.72 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 128,077 | 0.04 | 276,013 | -53.60 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 6,525 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 8,451 | 0.00 | 20,510 | -58.80 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 3,226 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 5,165 | 0.00 | 173,828 | -97.03 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 0 | 0.00 | 3,568 | -100.00 |