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Russian foreign trade
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Russian trade with Ethiopia in 2012

by Russian Foreign Trade
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
The Report on Russia’s foreign trade in goods with Ethiopia in 2012: exports, imports, products, dynamics.

Russia’s Trade with Ethiopia

In 2012, Russia’s trade with Ethiopia totaled $149,837,312, up 28.43% ($33,169,864) from 2011.

Russia’s exports to Ethiopia in 2012 totaled $129,464,024, up 30.68% ($30,394,423) from 2011.

Russia’s imports from Ethiopia in 2012 totaled $20,373,288, up 15.77% ($2,775,441) from 2011.

Russia’s trade surplus with Ethiopia in 2012 was $109,090,736, a 33.90% increase ($27,618,982) over 2011.

Ethiopia was Russia’s 107th largest trading partner in 2012 (up from 113th in 2011), accounting for 0.0178% of Russia’s total trade (up from 0.0142% in 2011).

Ethiopia was Russia’s 94th largest export market in 2012 (up from 99th in 2011), accounting for 0.0247% of Russia’s total exports (up from 0.0192% in 2011).

Ethiopia was Russia’s 108th largest supplier in 2012 (up from 115th in 2011), accounting for 0.0064% of Russia’s total imports (up from 0.0058% in 2011).

Russia’s Exports to Ethiopia

The major share of Russian exports to Ethiopia in 2012 (and in 2011) was accounted for the following product types:

  • Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 76.91% of Russia’s total exports to Ethiopia (1.85% in 2011);
  • Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 13.38% of Russia’s total exports to Ethiopia (8.49% in 2011);
  • Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 5.49% of Russia’s total exports to Ethiopia (5.45% in 2011);
  • Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 1.06% of Russia’s total exports to Ethiopia (1.10% in 2011);
  • Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 1.02% of Russia’s total exports to Ethiopia (80.55% in 2011).

The largest gains in Russia’s exports to Ethiopia in 2012 over 2011 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • Fertilizers (HS code 31) - an increase of $97,623,233;
  • Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - an increase of $8,205,939;
  • Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $1,677,140;
  • Headgear and parts thereof (HS code 65) - an increase of $1,019,424;
  • Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten (HS code 11) - an increase of $1,000,005;
  • Iron and steel (HS code 72) - an increase of $752,546;
  • Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - an increase of $580,255.

The largest declines in Russia’s exports to Ethiopia in 2012 over 2011 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • Cereals (HS code 10) - a decrease of $79,546,547;
  • Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - a decrease of $784,529.
Russia’s exports to Ethiopia in 2012 by product groups
HS
code
Name of product group Value of exports
in 2012,
US dollars ($)
Percent share in total export Value of exports
in 2011,
US dollars ($)
Percent change
in 2012
over 2011
07 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 0 0.00 178,710-100.00
10 Cereals 0 0.00 79,546,547-100.00
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten 1,000,005 0.77 0
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 326,175 0.25 74,160339.83
27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes 16,275 0.01 0
30 Pharmaceutical products 0 0.00 125,790-100.00
31 Fertilizers 97,623,233 75.41 0
32 Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics 346,664 0.27 25,1661,277.51
34 Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster 29,072 0.02 0
35 Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes 37,926 0.03 5047,425.00
38 Miscellaneous chemical products 5,304 0.00 2,67298.50
39 Plastics and articles thereof 711,231 0.55 514,56338.22
40 Rubber and articles thereof 820,490 0.63 1,159,247-29.22
42 Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) 4,200 0.00 0
44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 706,441 0.55 380,27185.77
47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard 101,257 0.08 458,971-77.94
48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 565,730 0.44 249,079127.13
49 Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans 500 0.00 672-25.60
52 Cotton 0 0.00 10,222-100.00
56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof 4,135 0.00 2501,554.00
59 Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use 22,729 0.02 17,72628.22
63 Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags 15,524 0.01 2655,758.11
65 Headgear and parts thereof 1,019,424 0.79 0
68 Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials 24,205 0.02 26,001-6.91
69 Ceramic products 0 0.00 171-100.00
70 Glass and glassware 35,552 0.03 4,478693.93
72 Iron and steel 4,292,382 3.32 3,539,83621.26
73 Articles of iron or steel 1,798,321 1.39 1,218,06647.64
74 Copper and articles thereof 85,360 0.07 32,589161.93
76 Aluminum and articles thereof 850,750 0.66 528,77460.89
82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal 24,128 0.02 2,662806.39
83 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 59,897 0.05 76,200-21.40
84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof 5,117,813 3.95 3,440,67348.74
85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles 1,293,990 1.00 2,078,519-37.74
87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof 10,329,146 7.98 2,123,207386.49
90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof 586,079 0.45 771,295-24.01
91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof 6,584 0.01 0
94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings 1,000 0.00 25,357-96.06
96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 6,706 0.01 0
SS Classified 1,595,796 1.23 2 456 958-35.05

Russia’s Imports from Ethiopia

The major share of Russian imports from Ethiopia in 2012 (and in 2011) was accounted for the following product types:

  • Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 98.55% of Russia’s total imports from Ethiopia (99.58% in 2011).

The largest gains in Russia’s imports from Ethiopia in 2012 over 2011 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers (HS code 07) - an increase of $1,485,488;
  • Coffee, tea, maté and spices (HS code 09) - an increase of $1,131,836;
  • Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles (HS code 64) - an increase of $185,617;
  • Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder (HS code 12) - an increase of $111,097;
  • Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons (HS code 08) - an increase of $83,369.

The largest declines in Russia’s imports from Ethiopia in 2012 over 2011 were recorded for the following product groups:

  • Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage (HS code 06) - a decrease of $222,859.
Russia’s imports from Ethiopia in 2012 by product groups
HS
code
Name of product group Value of imports in 2012,
US dollars ($)
Percent share in total import Value of imports in 2011,
US dollars ($)
Percent change
in 2012
over 2011
06 Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage 3,087,669 15.16 3,310,528-6.73
07 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 2,223,941 10.92 738,453201.16
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 96,633 0.47 13,264628.54
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 14,444,177 70.90 13,312,3418.50
12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 150,487 0.74 39,390282.04
13 Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts 74,108 0.36 109,751-32.48
33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations 762 0.00 0
41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather 98,024 0.48 65,20250.34
61 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted 191 0.00 3,667-94.79
62 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 1,077 0.01 72847.94
64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 189,706 0.93 4,0894,539.42
70 Glass and glassware 905 0.00 0
73 Articles of iron or steel 323 0.00 0
90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof 2,594 0.01 434497.70
94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings 1,201 0.01 0
96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 1,490 0.01 0
Russian foreign trade statistics
Source: Federal Customs Service of Russia