Russian trade with Germany in 2020
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with Germany
In 2020, Russia’s trade with Germany was $41,949,821,313, down 21.09% ($11,211,550,468) from 2019.
Russia’s exports to Germany in 2020 were $18,532,151,603, down 33.93% ($9,517,329,570) from 2019.
Russia’s imports from Germany in 2020 were $23,417,669,710, down 6.75% ($1,694,220,898) from 2019.
Russia’s trade balance with Germany went from a surplus of $2,937,590,565 in 2019, to a deficit of $4,885,518,107 in 2020.
Germany was Russia’s 2nd largest trading partner in 2020 (just as in 2019), accounting for 7.3878% of Russia’s total trade (down from 7.9755% in 2019).
Germany was Russia’s 4th largest export market in 2020 (down from 3rd in 2019), accounting for 5.5091% of Russia’s total exports (down from 6.6346% in 2019).
Germany was Russia’s 2nd largest supplier in 2020 (just as in 2019), accounting for 10.1187% of Russia’s total imports (down from 10.3010% in 2019).
Russia’s Exports to Germany
The major share of Russian exports to Germany in 2020 (and in 2019) was accounted for the following product types:
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 78.12% of Russia’s total exports to Germany (84.16% in 2019);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 5.26% of Russia’s total exports to Germany (5.09% in 2019);
- Precious metals and stones (HS code 71) - 4.75% of Russia’s total exports to Germany (2.50% in 2019);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 3.24% of Russia’s total exports to Germany (2.53% in 2019);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 3.17% of Russia’s total exports to Germany (2.34% in 2019);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 2.48% of Russia’s total exports to Germany (1.57% in 2019);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 1.44% of Russia’s total exports to Germany (0.83% in 2019).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to Germany in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin (HS code 71) - an increase of $179,206,840.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to Germany in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $9,098,277,535;
- Copper and articles thereof (HS code 74) - a decrease of $199,209,528;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - a decrease of $126,508,690;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $91,232,887.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2020 over 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 182,054 | 0.00 | 44,942 | 305.09 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 356,097 | 0.00 | 312,494 | 13.95 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 39,440,664 | 0.21 | 42,406,216 | -6.99 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 306,135 | 0.00 | 916,434 | -66.59 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 7,935,217 | 0.04 | 8,587,860 | -7.60 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 136,117 | 0.00 | 37,449 | 263.47 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 11,770,756 | 0.06 | 12,129,139 | -2.95 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 12,675,602 | 0.07 | 5,549,214 | 128.42 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 3,800,972 | 0.02 | 2,871,713 | 32.36 |
10 | Cereals | 4,377,591 | 0.02 | 6,498,797 | -32.64 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 2,180,026 | 0.01 | 1,815,273 | 20.09 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 22,012,190 | 0.12 | 19,833,244 | 10.99 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 30,476 | 0.00 | 25 | 121,804.00 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 186,477 | 0.00 | 330,475 | -43.57 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 11,739,735 | 0.06 | 7,961,657 | 47.45 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 172,784 | 0.00 | 823,618 | -79.02 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 10,412,566 | 0.06 | 7,471,841 | 39.36 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 9,839,605 | 0.05 | 10,890,629 | -9.65 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 6,940,768 | 0.04 | 4,639,161 | 49.61 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 18,272,234 | 0.10 | 12,925,541 | 41.37 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 5,900,514 | 0.03 | 3,902,460 | 51.20 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 25,078,644 | 0.14 | 25,247,586 | -0.67 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 48,812,724 | 0.26 | 39,984,964 | 22.08 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 24,899,797 | 0.13 | 18,379,590 | 35.48 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 9,972,760 | 0.05 | 11,171,141 | -10.73 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 158,426,034 | 0.85 | 187,292,415 | -15.41 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 14,308,859,482 | 77.21 | 23,407,137,017 | -38.87 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 225,461,768 | 1.22 | 240,129,737 | -6.11 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 19,586,925 | 0.11 | 16,615,468 | 17.88 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 16,984,777 | 0.09 | 2,357,351 | 620.50 |
31 | Fertilizers | 28,941,477 | 0.16 | 37,757,372 | -23.35 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 2,114,303 | 0.01 | 1,543,594 | 36.97 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 12,032,207 | 0.06 | 9,604,713 | 25.27 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 3,554,705 | 0.02 | 2,043,956 | 73.91 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 277,801 | 0.00 | 62,811 | 342.28 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 151,984 | 0.00 | 310,154 | -51.00 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 381,617 | 0.00 | 131,576 | 190.04 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 49,566,607 | 0.27 | 96,917,706 | -48.86 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 61,177,627 | 0.33 | 64,053,793 | -4.49 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 167,959,064 | 0.91 | 185,002,203 | -9.21 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 29,872 | 0.00 | 30,491 | -2.03 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 995,731 | 0.01 | 2,252,149 | -55.79 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 4,208,707 | 0.02 | 9,520,992 | -55.80 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 331,561,351 | 1.79 | 306,485,732 | 8.18 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 89 | 0.00 | 957 | -90.70 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 130,213 | 0.00 | 96,171 | 35.40 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 27,019,610 | 0.15 | 29,197,988 | -7.46 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 96,435,141 | 0.52 | 99,576,837 | -3.16 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 4,993,701 | 0.03 | 4,293,070 | 16.32 |
50 | Silk | 0 | 0.00 | 90 | -100.00 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 186,282 | 0.00 | 511,683 | -63.59 |
52 | Cotton | 5,924 | 0.00 | 1,102 | 437.57 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 908,689 | 0.00 | 1,136,117 | -20.02 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 267,075 | 0.00 | 554,297 | -51.82 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 3,329,972 | 0.02 | 1,079,205 | 208.56 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 1,303,284 | 0.01 | 2,814,158 | -53.69 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 110,733 | 0.00 | 49,652 | 123.02 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 80,250 | 0.00 | 15,544 | 416.28 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 58,672 | 0.00 | 29,578 | 98.36 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 3,596 | 0.00 | 2,749 | 30.81 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 545,212 | 0.00 | 593,346 | -8.11 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 487,065 | 0.00 | 833,657 | -41.57 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 11,139,447 | 0.06 | 13,680,926 | -18.58 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 279,985 | 0.00 | 246,383 | 13.64 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 77,508 | 0.00 | 30,871 | 151.07 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 3,152 | 0.00 | 1,429 | 120.57 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 14,919 | 0.00 | 46 | 32,332.61 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 10,162,649 | 0.05 | 8,025,126 | 26.64 |
69 | Ceramic products | 17,727,242 | 0.10 | 15,896,416 | 11.52 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 45,451,230 | 0.25 | 46,117,045 | -1.44 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 880,143,748 | 4.75 | 700,936,908 | 25.57 |
72 | Iron and steel | 229,736,582 | 1.24 | 356,245,272 | -35.51 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 40,500,517 | 0.22 | 88,999,113 | -54.49 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 390,305,865 | 2.11 | 589,515,393 | -33.79 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 2,503,516 | 0.01 | 38,937,498 | -93.57 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 144,643,273 | 0.78 | 158,838,810 | -8.94 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 17,047,821 | 0.09 | 10,496,257 | 62.42 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 171,652 | 0.00 | 35,524 | 383.20 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 3,555 | 0.00 | 57,165 | -93.78 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 144,010,692 | 0.78 | 180,669,442 | -20.29 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 3,806,279 | 0.02 | 3,242,364 | 17.39 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 1,794,993 | 0.01 | 1,767,846 | 1.54 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 226,845,697 | 1.22 | 318,078,584 | -28.68 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 148,341,492 | 0.80 | 144,229,268 | 2.85 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 4,837,252 | 0.03 | 2,517,527 | 92.14 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 38,599,657 | 0.21 | 36,513,224 | 5.71 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 91,087,383 | 0.49 | 69,070,806 | 31.88 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 90,880,756 | 0.49 | 140,461,106 | -35.30 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 422,892 | 0.00 | 274,793 | 53.89 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 1,110,112 | 0.01 | 805,859 | 37.76 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 59,215,306 | 0.32 | 56,388,591 | 5.01 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 3,610,650 | 0.02 | 3,619,358 | -0.24 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 2,924,508 | 0.02 | 2,579,017 | 13.40 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 307,127 | 0.00 | 287,458 | 6.84 |
SS | Classified | 118,874,094 | 0.64 | 106 148 854 | 11.99 |
Russia’s Imports from Germany
The major share of Russian imports from Germany in 2020 (and in 2019) was accounted for the following product types:
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 51.43% of Russia’s total imports from Germany (51.51% in 2019);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 26.87% of Russia’s total imports from Germany (29.65% in 2019);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 6.74% of Russia’s total imports from Germany (6.73% in 2019);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 5.65% of Russia’s total imports from Germany (5.31% in 2019);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 2.01% of Russia’s total imports from Germany (2.10% in 2019).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from Germany in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 90) - an increase of $79,822,282.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from Germany in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Pharmaceutical products (HS code 30) - a decrease of $980,443,938;
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - a decrease of $852,389,525;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $148,206,626;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - a decrease of $134,442,459.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2020 over 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 40,211,568 | 0.17 | 82,636,399 | -51.34 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 4,075 | 0.00 | 647,330 | -99.37 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 32,572,310 | 0.14 | 32,818,191 | -0.75 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 1,168,462 | 0.00 | 646,508 | 80.73 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 27,612,808 | 0.12 | 25,418,290 | 8.63 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 6,381,858 | 0.03 | 4,774,277 | 33.67 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 69,796 | 0.00 | 88,579 | -21.20 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 47,438,320 | 0.20 | 45,172,557 | 5.02 |
10 | Cereals | 4,545,121 | 0.02 | 1,404,892 | 223.52 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 18,836,103 | 0.08 | 21,336,620 | -11.72 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 75,640,911 | 0.32 | 71,668,595 | 5.54 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 27,370,228 | 0.12 | 34,580,825 | -20.85 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 106,355 | 0.00 | 97,620 | 8.95 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 13,361,320 | 0.06 | 25,151,916 | -46.88 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 400,871 | 0.00 | 248,427 | 61.36 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 32,271,551 | 0.14 | 33,231,656 | -2.89 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 202,194,413 | 0.86 | 214,413,974 | -5.70 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 106,244,447 | 0.45 | 118,075,002 | -10.02 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 38,810,342 | 0.17 | 42,297,962 | -8.25 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 298,420,994 | 1.27 | 294,134,765 | 1.46 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 222,661,069 | 0.95 | 191,098,135 | 16.52 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 85,988,671 | 0.37 | 67,783,147 | 26.86 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 40,024,025 | 0.17 | 26,137,874 | 53.13 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 13,409,156 | 0.06 | 14,723,466 | -8.93 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 3,387,460 | 0.01 | 5,792,155 | -41.52 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 121,870,453 | 0.52 | 111,940,383 | 8.87 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 125,350,692 | 0.54 | 124,117,493 | 0.99 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 489,616,353 | 2.09 | 553,962,018 | -11.62 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 2,066,782,471 | 8.83 | 3,047,226,409 | -32.17 |
31 | Fertilizers | 7,158,432 | 0.03 | 8,104,679 | -11.68 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 329,744,829 | 1.41 | 342,425,922 | -3.70 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 341,947,653 | 1.46 | 373,182,462 | -8.37 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 300,123,103 | 1.28 | 319,966,436 | -6.20 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 119,881,068 | 0.51 | 122,139,059 | -1.85 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 81,196 | 0.00 | 512,064 | -84.14 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 32,905,483 | 0.14 | 34,744,204 | -5.29 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 608,002,210 | 2.60 | 587,199,727 | 3.54 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 1,549,007,124 | 6.61 | 1,592,663,944 | -2.74 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 321,068,028 | 1.37 | 339,169,244 | -5.34 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 1,601,788 | 0.01 | 1,461,238 | 9.62 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 12,118,635 | 0.05 | 10,628,358 | 14.02 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 670,895 | 0.00 | 2,244,860 | -70.11 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 58,061,024 | 0.25 | 60,350,971 | -3.79 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 175,505 | 0.00 | 392,298 | -55.26 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 33,948 | 0.00 | 60,651 | -44.03 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 5,193,339 | 0.02 | 5,831,439 | -10.94 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 383,849,413 | 1.64 | 426,855,818 | -10.08 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 22,578,912 | 0.10 | 33,729,293 | -33.06 |
50 | Silk | 26,697 | 0.00 | 24,140 | 10.59 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 559,990 | 0.00 | 999,880 | -43.99 |
52 | Cotton | 2,410,209 | 0.01 | 2,715,626 | -11.25 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 220,867 | 0.00 | 152,613 | 44.72 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 16,984,372 | 0.07 | 15,535,413 | 9.33 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 29,424,435 | 0.13 | 29,700,807 | -0.93 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 31,699,741 | 0.14 | 35,264,379 | -10.11 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 3,906,372 | 0.02 | 3,635,856 | 7.44 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 1,964,474 | 0.01 | 1,826,843 | 7.53 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 41,536,160 | 0.18 | 38,310,537 | 8.42 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 2,997,765 | 0.01 | 2,737,387 | 9.51 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 12,454,601 | 0.05 | 21,938,865 | -43.23 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 5,110,232 | 0.02 | 7,531,331 | -32.15 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 30,535,201 | 0.13 | 36,990,538 | -17.45 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 10,387,002 | 0.04 | 16,596,102 | -37.41 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 1,806,380 | 0.01 | 2,049,378 | -11.86 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 241,983 | 0.00 | 417,411 | -42.03 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 45,340 | 0.00 | 65,512 | -30.79 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 66,468,184 | 0.28 | 70,831,344 | -6.16 |
69 | Ceramic products | 105,070,242 | 0.45 | 106,657,445 | -1.49 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 78,542,595 | 0.34 | 83,071,160 | -5.45 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 21,428,798 | 0.09 | 41,561,784 | -48.44 |
72 | Iron and steel | 147,846,290 | 0.63 | 282,288,749 | -47.63 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 651,936,612 | 2.78 | 641,395,847 | 1.64 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 198,176,729 | 0.85 | 156,639,240 | 26.52 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 18,059,833 | 0.08 | 12,397,740 | 45.67 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 110,716,052 | 0.47 | 113,989,121 | -2.87 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 393,373 | 0.00 | 590,234 | -33.35 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 5,123,929 | 0.02 | 3,518,610 | 45.62 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 1,281,873 | 0.01 | 1,577,874 | -18.76 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 17,248,475 | 0.07 | 36,521,412 | -52.77 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 230,579,608 | 0.98 | 250,184,859 | -7.84 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 196,577,540 | 0.84 | 190,533,250 | 3.17 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 5,913,204,496 | 25.25 | 6,061,411,122 | -2.45 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 1,813,495,596 | 7.74 | 1,771,519,340 | 2.37 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 57,745,365 | 0.25 | 44,850,625 | 28.75 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 2,821,600,060 | 12.05 | 3,673,989,585 | -23.20 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 75,154,858 | 0.32 | 100,884,189 | -25.50 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 1,363,104,307 | 5.82 | 1,283,282,025 | 6.22 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 2,539,765 | 0.01 | 2,660,454 | -4.54 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 9,317,638 | 0.04 | 10,562,976 | -11.79 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 166,630,771 | 0.71 | 169,782,472 | -1.86 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 15,884,519 | 0.07 | 15,429,224 | 2.95 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 60,969,015 | 0.26 | 71,245,089 | -14.42 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 177,931 | 0.00 | 376,964 | -52.80 |
SS | Classified | 839,128,647 | 3.58 | 244 357 124 | 243.40 |