Russian trade with China in 2015
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with China
In 2015, Russia’s trade with China was $63,555,524,254, down 28.10% ($24,833,624,433) from 2014.
Russia’s exports to China in 2015 were $28,605,267,011, down 23.73% ($8,899,487,754) from 2014.
Russia’s imports from China in 2015 were $34,950,257,243, down 31.31% ($15,934,136,679) from 2014.
Russia’s trade deficit with China in 2015 was $6,344,990,232, a 52.58% decrease ($7,034,648,925) over 2014.
China was Russia’s largest trading partner in 2015 (just as in 2014), accounting for 12.0765% of Russia’s total trade (up from 11.2896% in 2014).
China was Russia’s 2nd largest export market in 2015 (just as in 2014), accounting for 8.3252% of Russia’s total exports (up from 7.5471% in 2014).
China was Russia’s largest supplier in 2015 (just as in 2014), accounting for 19.1322% of Russia’s total imports (up from 17.7929% in 2014).
Russia’s Exports to China
The major share of Russian exports to China in 2015 (and in 2014) was accounted for the following product types:
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 68.98% of Russia’s total exports to China (77.02% in 2014);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 10.64% of Russia’s total exports to China (8.86% in 2014);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 6.46% of Russia’s total exports to China (5.02% in 2014);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 6.33% of Russia’s total exports to China (4.22% in 2014);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 4.83% of Russia’s total exports to China (2.92% in 2014);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 1.33% of Russia’s total exports to China (0.91% in 2014).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to China in 2015 over 2014 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes (HS code 28) - an increase of $206,119,733;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $129,056,830;
- Copper and articles thereof (HS code 74) - an increase of $102,524,159;
- Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder (HS code 12) - an increase of $94,856,627.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to China in 2015 over 2014 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $8,842,333,226;
- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - a decrease of $293,041,185;
- Ores, slag and ash (HS code 26) - a decrease of $284,856,488;
- Fertilizers (HS code 31) - a decrease of $134,234,327.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2015, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2014, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2015 over 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 3,334,577 | 0.01 | 7,485,911 | -55.46 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 28,559 | 0.00 | 893 | 3,098.10 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 975,163,772 | 3.41 | 913,097,124 | 6.80 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 6,133,281 | 0.02 | 1,557,270 | 293.85 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 10,147,306 | 0.04 | 11,994,133 | -15.40 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 966 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 717,717 | 0.00 | 405,956 | 76.80 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 12,346,074 | 0.04 | 14,972,254 | -17.54 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 274,491 | 0.00 | 30,823 | 790.54 |
10 | Cereals | 14,699,953 | 0.05 | 6,193,645 | 137.34 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 9,192,022 | 0.03 | 4,131,845 | 122.47 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 125,013,972 | 0.44 | 30,157,345 | 314.54 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 669,937 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 91,111,760 | 0.32 | 15,975,453 | 470.32 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 754,595 | 0.00 | 444,316 | 69.83 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 2,407,721 | 0.01 | 478,823 | 402.84 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 24,139,361 | 0.08 | 4,107,678 | 487.66 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 9,616,934 | 0.03 | 734,219 | 1,209.82 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 1,571,694 | 0.01 | 335,678 | 368.21 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 2,309,408 | 0.01 | 1,751,341 | 31.87 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 14,618,532 | 0.05 | 7,519,603 | 94.41 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 64,521,016 | 0.23 | 53,161,857 | 21.37 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 12,693,936 | 0.04 | 18,913,384 | -32.88 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 63,410,684 | 0.22 | 90,959,771 | -30.29 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 753,868,768 | 2.64 | 1,038,725,256 | -27.42 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 18,914,497,515 | 66.12 | 27,756,830,741 | -31.86 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 315,755,701 | 1.10 | 109,635,968 | 188.00 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 302,208,190 | 1.06 | 376,378,182 | -19.71 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 442,793 | 0.00 | 393,878 | 12.42 |
31 | Fertilizers | 825,524,228 | 2.89 | 959,758,555 | -13.99 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 1,419,427 | 0.00 | 2,224,365 | -36.19 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 956,181 | 0.00 | 359,534 | 165.95 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 944,334 | 0.00 | 2,941,466 | -67.90 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 0 | 0.00 | 130,421 | -100.00 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 0 | 0.00 | 84,437 | -100.00 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 1,967 | 0.00 | 1,198 | 64.19 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 17,499,757 | 0.06 | 17,600,786 | -0.57 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 246,718,447 | 0.86 | 302,786,982 | -18.52 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 135,770,779 | 0.47 | 112,299,214 | 20.90 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 10,540,765 | 0.04 | 4,041,260 | 160.83 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 21,200 | 0.00 | 1,013,201 | -97.91 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 7,441,918 | 0.03 | 6,437,054 | 15.61 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 2,217,637,536 | 7.75 | 2,510,678,721 | -11.67 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 0 | 0.00 | 231 | -100.00 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 705,727,130 | 2.47 | 697,751,730 | 1.14 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 75,185,386 | 0.26 | 85,579,122 | -12.15 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 45,588,903 | 0.16 | 28,070,799 | 62.41 |
50 | Silk | 0 | 0.00 | 37,711 | -100.00 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 12,088,045 | 0.04 | 2,950,100 | 309.75 |
52 | Cotton | 65,206 | 0.00 | 58,637 | 11.20 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 1,044,638 | 0.00 | 781,042 | 33.75 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 712,106 | 0.00 | 222,140 | 220.57 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 236,580 | 0.00 | 103,794 | 127.93 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 3,995 | 0.00 | 47,819 | -91.65 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 87,339 | 0.00 | 171,217 | -48.99 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 411 | 0.00 | 265,622 | -99.85 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 13,716 | 0.00 | 15,107 | -9.21 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 0 | 0.00 | 1,151 | -100.00 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 322,475 | 0.00 | 100,150 | 221.99 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 188,413 | 0.00 | 141,476 | 33.18 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 929,932 | 0.00 | 1,696,802 | -45.20 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 9,111 | 0.00 | 78,126 | -88.34 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 24,737 | 0.00 | 23,091 | 7.13 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 8,250 | 0.00 | 758 | 988.39 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 0 | 0.00 | 5,602 | -100.00 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 2,189,948 | 0.01 | 970,761 | 125.59 |
69 | Ceramic products | 73,953 | 0.00 | 253,680 | -70.85 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 1,151,887 | 0.00 | 852,607 | 35.10 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 42,326,048 | 0.15 | 54,156,488 | -21.84 |
72 | Iron and steel | 17,445,164 | 0.06 | 89,088,659 | -80.42 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 171,698,898 | 0.60 | 108,842,637 | 57.75 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 122,790,046 | 0.43 | 20,265,887 | 505.90 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 3,968,158 | 0.01 | 7,593,891 | -47.75 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 38,293,925 | 0.13 | 91,092,778 | -57.96 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 677,803 | 0.00 | 611,350 | 10.87 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 3,180 | 0.00 | 158 | 1,912.66 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 8,755 | -100.00 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 23,644,654 | 0.08 | 20,091,963 | 17.68 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 1,473,809 | 0.01 | 925,591 | 59.23 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 425,292 | 0.00 | 2,384,715 | -82.17 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 1,499,664,605 | 5.24 | 1,370,607,775 | 9.42 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 63,811,848 | 0.22 | 80,467,611 | -20.70 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 1,036,440 | 0.00 | 2,288,076 | -54.70 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 77,234,829 | 0.27 | 11,192,826 | 590.04 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 17,408,462 | 0.06 | 7,657,396 | 127.34 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 150,287,306 | 0.53 | 111,158,698 | 35.20 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 100,124 | 0.00 | 195,185 | -48.70 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 4,190,544 | 0.01 | 4,744,151 | -11.67 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 149,031 | 0.00 | 801,844 | -81.41 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 122,767 | 0.00 | 83,148 | 47.65 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 734,453 | 0.00 | 557,367 | 31.77 |
SS | Classified | 325,999,690 | 1.14 | 313 028 000 | 4.14 |
Russia’s Imports from China
The major share of Russian imports from China in 2015 (and in 2014) was accounted for the following product types:
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 54.70% of Russia’s total imports from China (52.77% in 2014);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 13.00% of Russia’s total imports from China (14.14% in 2014);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 9.56% of Russia’s total imports from China (8.92% in 2014);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 7.34% of Russia’s total imports from China (7.80% in 2014);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 4.41% of Russia’s total imports from China (3.75% in 2014);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 1.11% of Russia’s total imports from China (1.47% in 2014).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from China in 2015 over 2014 were recorded for the following product groups:
- No product groups with a substantial increase.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from China in 2015 over 2014 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - a decrease of $3,664,973,031;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $2,762,032,119;
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - a decrease of $1,065,119,334;
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - a decrease of $768,123,747;
- Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles (HS code 64) - a decrease of $762,740,646;
- Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 95) - a decrease of $756,878,686;
- Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted (HS code 62) - a decrease of $716,969,103;
- Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - a decrease of $675,745,910;
- Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (HS code 61) - a decrease of $641,325,224;
- Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings (HS code 94) - a decrease of $529,856,152;
- Rubber and articles thereof (HS code 40) - a decrease of $272,939,932;
- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 90) - a decrease of $246,653,846;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - a decrease of $239,206,202;
- Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) (HS code 42) - a decrease of $238,692,903;
- Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal (HS code 82) - a decrease of $226,952,337;
- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - a decrease of $190,503,842;
- Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin (HS code 71) - a decrease of $166,235,335;
- Miscellaneous articles of base metal (HS code 83) - a decrease of $163,956,505;
- Ceramic products (HS code 69) - a decrease of $155,818,022;
- Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates (HS code 03) - a decrease of $140,396,037;
- Glass and glassware (HS code 70) - a decrease of $132,816,277;
- Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags (HS code 63) - a decrease of $130,949,709;
- Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard (HS code 48) - a decrease of $120,652,328;
- Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials (HS code 68) - a decrease of $120,609,622.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2015, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2014, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2015 over 2014 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 51,491 | 0.00 | 58,296 | -11.67 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 23,951,889 | 0.07 | 26,532,570 | -9.73 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 166,917,085 | 0.48 | 307,313,122 | -45.69 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 60,938 | 0.00 | 262,277 | -76.77 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 76,421 | 0.00 | 56,953 | 34.18 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 543,355 | 0.00 | 1,013,001 | -46.36 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 441,150,575 | 1.26 | 466,614,141 | -5.46 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 287,282,490 | 0.82 | 298,699,390 | -3.82 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 83,758,632 | 0.24 | 86,711,982 | -3.41 |
10 | Cereals | 1,654,466 | 0.00 | 4,713,675 | -64.90 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 757,009 | 0.00 | 1,433,754 | -47.20 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 26,011,958 | 0.07 | 38,405,332 | -32.27 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 39,206,402 | 0.11 | 30,415,216 | 28.90 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 623,101 | 0.00 | 590,577 | 5.51 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 4,563,354 | 0.01 | 5,731,814 | -20.39 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 50,581,276 | 0.14 | 85,319,927 | -40.72 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 37,883,100 | 0.11 | 53,414,468 | -29.08 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 13,705,165 | 0.04 | 16,709,390 | -17.98 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 11,459,018 | 0.03 | 16,484,392 | -30.49 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 217,242,457 | 0.62 | 314,461,856 | -30.92 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 41,449,948 | 0.12 | 55,537,584 | -25.37 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 4,820,681 | 0.01 | 8,482,237 | -43.17 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 36,311,169 | 0.10 | 42,359,526 | -14.28 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 50,698,437 | 0.15 | 46,228,187 | 9.67 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 56,366,024 | 0.16 | 77,763,446 | -27.52 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 7,191,835 | 0.02 | 10,302,987 | -30.20 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 72,991,038 | 0.21 | 20,140,686 | 262.41 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 292,068,589 | 0.84 | 376,620,767 | -22.45 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 819,398,029 | 2.34 | 799,480,032 | 2.49 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 59,764,307 | 0.17 | 85,970,414 | -30.48 |
31 | Fertilizers | 2,715,342 | 0.01 | 2,541,997 | 6.82 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 69,792,525 | 0.20 | 84,584,871 | -17.49 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 111,902,080 | 0.32 | 130,777,755 | -14.43 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 35,940,510 | 0.10 | 53,016,533 | -32.21 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 108,137,086 | 0.31 | 115,618,359 | -6.47 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 23,190,233 | 0.07 | 28,420,619 | -18.40 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 31,699,381 | 0.09 | 30,428,328 | 4.18 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 204,307,664 | 0.58 | 206,031,021 | -0.84 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 1,191,231,670 | 3.41 | 1,959,355,417 | -39.20 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 391,329,275 | 1.12 | 664,269,207 | -41.09 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 1,570,632 | 0.00 | 2,284,641 | -31.25 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 362,859,654 | 1.04 | 601,552,557 | -39.68 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 67,251,476 | 0.19 | 105,973,532 | -36.54 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 138,973,661 | 0.40 | 329,477,503 | -57.82 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 1,753,115 | 0.01 | 2,357,313 | -25.63 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 10,865,813 | 0.03 | 33,563,450 | -67.63 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 216,624 | 0.00 | 36,539 | 492.86 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 191,887,246 | 0.55 | 312,539,574 | -38.60 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 45,026,755 | 0.13 | 70,721,751 | -36.33 |
50 | Silk | 1,470,804 | 0.00 | 4,256,291 | -65.44 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 5,621,126 | 0.02 | 5,155,098 | 9.04 |
52 | Cotton | 53,678,872 | 0.15 | 90,702,231 | -40.82 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 2,627,789 | 0.01 | 3,776,808 | -30.42 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 144,613,615 | 0.41 | 195,034,053 | -25.85 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 119,087,741 | 0.34 | 169,764,800 | -29.85 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 56,177,489 | 0.16 | 93,866,588 | -40.15 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 23,800,793 | 0.07 | 36,421,738 | -34.65 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 42,544,904 | 0.12 | 55,945,213 | -23.95 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 60,668,942 | 0.17 | 96,419,260 | -37.08 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 93,974,316 | 0.27 | 179,502,030 | -47.65 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 969,139,315 | 2.77 | 1,610,464,539 | -39.82 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 1,250,505,323 | 3.58 | 1,967,474,426 | -36.44 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 282,080,167 | 0.81 | 413,029,876 | -31.70 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 1,307,919,595 | 3.74 | 2,070,660,241 | -36.84 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 82,540,154 | 0.24 | 126,990,423 | -35.00 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 15,062,057 | 0.04 | 25,598,529 | -41.16 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 31,164,262 | 0.09 | 48,698,592 | -36.01 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 254,816,982 | 0.73 | 375,426,604 | -32.13 |
69 | Ceramic products | 199,175,457 | 0.57 | 354,993,479 | -43.89 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 196,890,306 | 0.56 | 329,706,583 | -40.28 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 87,153,243 | 0.25 | 253,388,578 | -65.60 |
72 | Iron and steel | 450,728,076 | 1.29 | 689,934,278 | -34.67 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 938,011,030 | 2.68 | 1,613,756,940 | -41.87 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 74,202,212 | 0.21 | 75,819,689 | -2.13 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 1,860,659 | 0.01 | 2,247,532 | -17.21 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 309,886,519 | 0.89 | 411,903,041 | -24.77 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 689,760 | 0.00 | 994,819 | -30.66 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 1,106,440 | 0.00 | 1,591,560 | -30.48 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 1,868,996 | 0.01 | 5,411,477 | -65.46 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 118,563,067 | 0.34 | 105,560,121 | 12.32 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 377,773,817 | 1.08 | 604,726,154 | -37.53 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 290,767,014 | 0.83 | 454,723,519 | -36.06 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 8,216,950,077 | 23.51 | 10,978,982,196 | -25.16 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 8,826,040,876 | 25.25 | 12,491,013,907 | -29.34 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 42,215,364 | 0.12 | 73,855,602 | -42.84 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 1,145,056,790 | 3.28 | 2,210,176,124 | -48.19 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 211,462,027 | 0.61 | 171,692,744 | 23.16 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 677,791,675 | 1.94 | 924,445,521 | -26.68 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 58,102,657 | 0.17 | 67,045,560 | -13.34 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 26,046,878 | 0.07 | 51,209,655 | -49.14 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 738,173,276 | 2.11 | 1,268,029,428 | -41.79 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 1,041,036,956 | 2.98 | 1,797,915,642 | -42.10 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 259,932,832 | 0.74 | 347,175,005 | -25.13 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 873,297 | 0.00 | 3,985,316 | -78.09 |
SS | Classified | 21,212,715 | 0.06 | 13 543 146 | 56.63 |