Russian trade with China in 2016
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with China
In 2016, Russia’s trade with China totaled $66,108,232,791, up 4.02% ($2,552,708,537) from 2015.
Russia’s exports to China in 2016 were $28,021,250,197, down 2.04% ($584,016,814) from 2015.
Russia’s imports from China in 2016 totaled $38,086,982,594, up 8.97% ($3,136,725,351) from 2015.
Russia’s trade deficit with China in 2016 was $10,065,732,397, a 58.64% increase ($3,720,742,165) over 2015.
China was Russia’s largest trading partner in 2016 (just as in 2015), accounting for 14.1332% of Russia’s total trade (up from 12.0765% in 2015).
China was Russia’s 2nd largest export market in 2016 (just as in 2015), accounting for 9.8151% of Russia’s total exports (up from 8.3252% in 2015).
China was Russia’s largest supplier in 2016 (just as in 2015), accounting for 20.8969% of Russia’s total imports (up from 19.1322% in 2015).
Russia’s Exports to China
The major share of Russian exports to China in 2016 (and in 2015) was accounted for the following product types:
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 66.72% of Russia’s total exports to China (68.98% in 2015);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 12.15% of Russia’s total exports to China (10.64% in 2015);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 6.94% of Russia’s total exports to China (6.33% in 2015);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 5.78% of Russia’s total exports to China (4.83% in 2015);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 5.13% of Russia’s total exports to China (6.46% in 2015);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 0.75% of Russia’s total exports to China (1.33% in 2015).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to China in 2016 over 2015 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - an increase of $375,641,492;
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - an increase of $120,063,723;
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - an increase of $109,639,677;
- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 90) - an increase of $86,816,301.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to China in 2016 over 2015 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $1,052,118,666;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $298,291,059;
- Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes (HS code 28) - a decrease of $201,004,017;
- Copper and articles thereof (HS code 74) - a decrease of $114,101,078;
- Organic chemicals (HS code 29) - a decrease of $107,239,439.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2016, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2015, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2016 over 2015 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 7,295,448 | 0.03 | 3,334,577 | 118.78 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 64,375 | 0.00 | 28,559 | 125.41 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 1,032,561,307 | 3.68 | 975,163,772 | 5.89 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 4,364,385 | 0.02 | 6,133,281 | -28.84 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 12,215,368 | 0.04 | 10,147,306 | 20.38 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 0 | 0.00 | 966 | -100.00 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 2,110,046 | 0.01 | 717,717 | 193.99 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 8,611,776 | 0.03 | 12,346,074 | -30.25 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 457,335 | 0.00 | 274,491 | 66.61 |
10 | Cereals | 11,255,742 | 0.04 | 14,699,953 | -23.43 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 18,002,388 | 0.06 | 9,192,022 | 95.85 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 144,747,526 | 0.52 | 125,013,972 | 15.79 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 11,817 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 869,353 | 0.00 | 669,937 | 29.77 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 172,751,606 | 0.62 | 91,111,760 | 89.60 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 1,070,185 | 0.00 | 754,595 | 41.82 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 6,574,520 | 0.02 | 2,407,721 | 173.06 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 66,203,111 | 0.24 | 24,139,361 | 174.25 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 41,291,512 | 0.15 | 9,616,934 | 329.36 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 3,171,067 | 0.01 | 1,571,694 | 101.76 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 7,953,938 | 0.03 | 2,309,408 | 244.41 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 21,009,433 | 0.07 | 14,618,532 | 43.72 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 42,673,310 | 0.15 | 64,521,016 | -33.86 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 15,254,642 | 0.05 | 12,693,936 | 20.17 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 65,554,203 | 0.23 | 63,410,684 | 3.38 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 768,783,423 | 2.74 | 753,868,768 | 1.98 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 17,862,378,849 | 63.75 | 18,914,497,515 | -5.56 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 114,751,684 | 0.41 | 315,755,701 | -63.66 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 194,968,751 | 0.70 | 302,208,190 | -35.49 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 3,707,498 | 0.01 | 442,793 | 737.30 |
31 | Fertilizers | 748,265,518 | 2.67 | 825,524,228 | -9.36 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 776,767 | 0.00 | 1,419,427 | -45.28 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 2,112,736 | 0.01 | 956,181 | 120.96 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 2,741,207 | 0.01 | 944,334 | 190.28 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 37,061 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 1,279,968 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 1,619,828 | 0.01 | 1,967 | 82,250.18 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 21,327,129 | 0.08 | 17,499,757 | 21.87 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 177,941,977 | 0.64 | 246,718,447 | -27.88 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 167,202,397 | 0.60 | 135,770,779 | 23.15 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 7,802,356 | 0.03 | 10,540,765 | -25.98 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 20,596 | 0.00 | 21,200 | -2.85 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 747,645 | 0.00 | 7,441,918 | -89.95 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 2,593,279,028 | 9.25 | 2,217,637,536 | 16.94 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 707,669,721 | 2.53 | 705,727,130 | 0.28 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 81,068,390 | 0.29 | 75,185,386 | 7.82 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 23,916,373 | 0.09 | 45,588,903 | -47.54 |
50 | Silk | 38 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 4,060,712 | 0.01 | 12,088,045 | -66.41 |
52 | Cotton | 619 | 0.00 | 65,206 | -99.05 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 1,053,740 | 0.00 | 1,044,638 | 0.87 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 294,591 | 0.00 | 712,106 | -58.63 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 189,802 | 0.00 | 236,580 | -19.77 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 91,196 | 0.00 | 3,995 | 2,182.75 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 33,223 | 0.00 | 87,339 | -61.96 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 678 | 0.00 | 411 | 64.96 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 4,555,656 | 0.02 | 13,716 | 33,114.17 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 16 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 89,489 | 0.00 | 322,475 | -72.25 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 1,633,582 | 0.01 | 188,413 | 767.02 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 675,228 | 0.00 | 929,932 | -27.39 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 33,361 | 0.00 | 9,111 | 266.16 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 479,055 | 0.00 | 24,737 | 1,836.59 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 670 | 0.00 | 8,250 | -91.88 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 16 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 7,858,560 | 0.03 | 2,189,948 | 258.85 |
69 | Ceramic products | 263,190 | 0.00 | 73,953 | 255.89 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 1,724,192 | 0.01 | 1,151,887 | 49.68 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 95,413,737 | 0.34 | 42,326,048 | 125.43 |
72 | Iron and steel | 24,021,506 | 0.09 | 17,445,164 | 37.70 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 109,027,919 | 0.39 | 171,698,898 | -36.50 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 8,688,968 | 0.03 | 122,790,046 | -92.92 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 7,106,405 | 0.03 | 3,968,158 | 79.09 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 32,987,588 | 0.12 | 38,293,925 | -13.86 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 186,210 | 0.00 | 677,803 | -72.53 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 4,389 | 0.00 | 3,180 | 38.02 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 1,448 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 26,242,569 | 0.09 | 23,644,654 | 10.99 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 1,178,817 | 0.00 | 1,473,809 | -20.02 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 379,131 | 0.00 | 425,292 | -10.85 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 1,201,373,546 | 4.29 | 1,499,664,605 | -19.89 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 183,875,571 | 0.66 | 63,811,848 | 188.15 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 52,383,869 | 0.19 | 1,036,440 | 4,954.21 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 186,874,506 | 0.67 | 77,234,829 | 141.96 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 82,359,685 | 0.29 | 17,408,462 | 373.10 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 237,103,607 | 0.85 | 150,287,306 | 57.77 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 56,986 | 0.00 | 100,124 | -43.08 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 15,867 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 9,044,919 | 0.03 | 4,190,544 | 115.84 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 157,512 | 0.00 | 149,031 | 5.69 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 92,596 | 0.00 | 122,767 | -24.58 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 1,618,298 | 0.01 | 734,453 | 120.34 |
SS | Classified | 569,543,639 | 2.03 | 325 999 690 | 74.71 |
Russia’s Imports from China
The major share of Russian imports from China in 2016 (and in 2015) was accounted for the following product types:
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 58.65% of Russia’s total imports from China (54.70% in 2015);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 11.38% of Russia’s total imports from China (13.00% in 2015);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 9.43% of Russia’s total imports from China (9.56% in 2015);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 6.71% of Russia’s total imports from China (7.34% in 2015);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 4.26% of Russia’s total imports from China (4.41% in 2015);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 1.03% of Russia’s total imports from China (1.11% in 2015).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from China in 2016 over 2015 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $2,881,231,740;
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - an increase of $244,827,379;
- Organic chemicals (HS code 29) - an increase of $122,887,159;
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - an increase of $121,339,204.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from China in 2016 over 2015 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles (HS code 64) - a decrease of $140,098,408;
- Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings (HS code 94) - a decrease of $117,186,564.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2016, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2015, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2016 over 2015 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 57,438 | 0.00 | 51,491 | 11.55 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 3,301,177 | 0.01 | 23,951,889 | -86.22 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 215,836,664 | 0.57 | 166,917,085 | 29.31 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 5,632 | 0.00 | 60,938 | -90.76 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 122,249 | 0.00 | 76,421 | 59.97 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 637,793 | 0.00 | 543,355 | 17.38 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 380,556,174 | 1.00 | 441,150,575 | -13.74 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 346,065,677 | 0.91 | 287,282,490 | 20.46 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 84,138,337 | 0.22 | 83,758,632 | 0.45 |
10 | Cereals | 1,607,755 | 0.00 | 1,654,466 | -2.82 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 5,231,261 | 0.01 | 757,009 | 591.04 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 34,278,977 | 0.09 | 26,011,958 | 31.78 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 39,685,864 | 0.10 | 39,206,402 | 1.22 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 1,300,019 | 0.00 | 623,101 | 108.64 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 5,081,297 | 0.01 | 4,563,354 | 11.35 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 63,209,679 | 0.17 | 50,581,276 | 24.97 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 37,338,731 | 0.10 | 37,883,100 | -1.44 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 18,865,206 | 0.05 | 13,705,165 | 37.65 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 13,966,820 | 0.04 | 11,459,018 | 21.88 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 233,674,870 | 0.61 | 217,242,457 | 7.56 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 44,950,817 | 0.12 | 41,449,948 | 8.45 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 4,785,293 | 0.01 | 4,820,681 | -0.73 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 37,836,398 | 0.10 | 36,311,169 | 4.20 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 48,614,259 | 0.13 | 50,698,437 | -4.11 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 46,822,440 | 0.12 | 56,366,024 | -16.93 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 5,232,159 | 0.01 | 7,191,835 | -27.25 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 46,958,870 | 0.12 | 72,991,038 | -35.66 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 273,272,420 | 0.72 | 292,068,589 | -6.44 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 942,285,188 | 2.47 | 819,398,029 | 15.00 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 48,705,473 | 0.13 | 59,764,307 | -18.50 |
31 | Fertilizers | 6,594,085 | 0.02 | 2,715,342 | 142.85 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 81,742,809 | 0.21 | 69,792,525 | 17.12 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 116,006,660 | 0.30 | 111,902,080 | 3.67 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 40,542,449 | 0.11 | 35,940,510 | 12.80 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 90,847,992 | 0.24 | 108,137,086 | -15.99 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 20,087,579 | 0.05 | 23,190,233 | -13.38 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 43,338,050 | 0.11 | 31,699,381 | 36.72 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 245,462,092 | 0.64 | 204,307,664 | 20.14 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 1,312,570,874 | 3.45 | 1,191,231,670 | 10.19 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 370,348,144 | 0.97 | 391,329,275 | -5.36 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 2,963,473 | 0.01 | 1,570,632 | 88.68 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 292,259,241 | 0.77 | 362,859,654 | -19.46 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 79,567,949 | 0.21 | 67,251,476 | 18.31 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 121,326,748 | 0.32 | 138,973,661 | -12.70 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 1,184,871 | 0.00 | 1,753,115 | -32.41 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 10,234,848 | 0.03 | 10,865,813 | -5.81 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 124,432 | 0.00 | 216,624 | -42.56 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 220,358,466 | 0.58 | 191,887,246 | 14.84 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 37,639,569 | 0.10 | 45,026,755 | -16.41 |
50 | Silk | 3,095,620 | 0.01 | 1,470,804 | 110.47 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 3,648,582 | 0.01 | 5,621,126 | -35.09 |
52 | Cotton | 70,495,447 | 0.19 | 53,678,872 | 31.33 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 2,773,941 | 0.01 | 2,627,789 | 5.56 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 147,987,999 | 0.39 | 144,613,615 | 2.33 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 130,547,953 | 0.34 | 119,087,741 | 9.62 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 66,239,979 | 0.17 | 56,177,489 | 17.91 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 22,385,958 | 0.06 | 23,800,793 | -5.94 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 44,142,863 | 0.12 | 42,544,904 | 3.76 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 61,711,311 | 0.16 | 60,668,942 | 1.72 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 112,413,297 | 0.30 | 93,974,316 | 19.62 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 947,654,041 | 2.49 | 969,139,315 | -2.22 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 1,190,186,248 | 3.12 | 1,250,505,323 | -4.82 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 253,843,007 | 0.67 | 282,080,167 | -10.01 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 1,167,821,187 | 3.07 | 1,307,919,595 | -10.71 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 73,818,539 | 0.19 | 82,540,154 | -10.57 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 11,376,811 | 0.03 | 15,062,057 | -24.47 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 25,587,528 | 0.07 | 31,164,262 | -17.89 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 244,797,951 | 0.64 | 254,816,982 | -3.93 |
69 | Ceramic products | 171,792,517 | 0.45 | 199,175,457 | -13.75 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 197,093,745 | 0.52 | 196,890,306 | 0.10 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 65,826,538 | 0.17 | 87,153,243 | -24.47 |
72 | Iron and steel | 501,692,684 | 1.32 | 450,728,076 | 11.31 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 981,800,309 | 2.58 | 938,011,030 | 4.67 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 73,790,735 | 0.19 | 74,202,212 | -0.55 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 2,407,149 | 0.01 | 1,860,659 | 29.37 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 238,071,023 | 0.63 | 309,886,519 | -23.17 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 481,290 | 0.00 | 689,760 | -30.22 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 1,623,699 | 0.00 | 1,106,440 | 46.75 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 7,573,446 | 0.02 | 1,868,996 | 305.21 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 92,710,408 | 0.24 | 118,563,067 | -21.80 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 361,023,169 | 0.95 | 377,773,817 | -4.43 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 294,469,786 | 0.77 | 290,767,014 | 1.27 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 11,098,181,817 | 29.14 | 8,216,950,077 | 35.06 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 9,070,868,255 | 23.82 | 8,826,040,876 | 2.77 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 69,941,904 | 0.18 | 42,215,364 | 65.68 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 1,192,513,139 | 3.13 | 1,145,056,790 | 4.14 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 166,157,250 | 0.44 | 211,462,027 | -21.42 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 738,648,728 | 1.94 | 677,791,675 | 8.98 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 81,226,080 | 0.21 | 58,102,657 | 39.80 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 25,708,360 | 0.07 | 26,046,878 | -1.30 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 620,986,712 | 1.63 | 738,173,276 | -15.88 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 1,073,118,817 | 2.82 | 1,041,036,956 | 3.08 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 290,529,724 | 0.76 | 259,932,832 | 11.77 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 313,968 | 0.00 | 873,297 | -64.05 |
SS | Classified | 10,277,812 | 0.03 | 21 212 715 | -51.55 |