Russian trade with South Ossetia in 2020
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with South Ossetia
In 2020, Russia’s trade with South Ossetia totaled $87,718,065, up 11.33% ($8,924,733) from 2019.
Russia’s exports to South Ossetia in 2020 totaled $71,565,113, up 13.10% ($8,288,575) from 2019.
Russia’s imports from South Ossetia in 2020 totaled $16,152,952, up 4.10% ($636,158) from 2019.
Russia’s trade surplus with South Ossetia in 2020 was $55,412,161, a 16.02% increase ($7,652,417) over 2019.
South Ossetia was Russia’s 121st largest trading partner in 2020 (up from 125th in 2019), accounting for 0.0154% of Russia’s total trade (up from 0.0118% in 2019).
South Ossetia was Russia’s 110th largest export market in 2020 (up from 113th in 2019), accounting for 0.0213% of Russia’s total exports (up from 0.0150% in 2019).
South Ossetia was Russia’s 109th largest supplier in 2020 (up from 114th in 2019), accounting for 0.0070% of Russia’s total imports (up from 0.0064% in 2019).
Russia’s Exports to South Ossetia
The major share of Russian exports to South Ossetia in 2020 (and in 2019) was accounted for the following product types:
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 30.24% of Russia’s total exports to South Ossetia (7.76% in 2019);
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 20.52% of Russia’s total exports to South Ossetia (28.56% in 2019);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 19.55% of Russia’s total exports to South Ossetia (14.61% in 2019);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 9.92% of Russia’s total exports to South Ossetia (24.69% in 2019);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 7.85% of Russia’s total exports to South Ossetia (8.71% in 2019);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 5.02% of Russia’s total exports to South Ossetia (8.00% in 2019);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 1.01% of Russia’s total exports to South Ossetia (1.70% in 2019).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to South Ossetia in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Beverages, spirits and vinegar (HS code 22) - an increase of $12,849,099;
- Man-made filaments (HS code 54) - an increase of $6,822,332;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $1,043,970;
- Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement (HS code 25) - an increase of $806,771;
- Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten (HS code 11) - an increase of $759,515;
- Meat and edible meat offal (HS code 02) - an increase of $739,985;
- Pharmaceutical products (HS code 30) - an increase of $554,880;
- Miscellaneous manufactured articles (HS code 96) - an increase of $452,106;
- Knitted or crocheted fabrics (HS code 60) - an increase of $396,214;
- Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants (HS code 20) - an increase of $380,465;
- Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included (HS code 04) - an increase of $372,432;
- Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares (HS code 19) - an increase of $364,297;
- Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster (HS code 34) - an increase of $260,544;
- Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin (HS code 71) - an increase of $252,729;
- Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates (HS code 16) - an increase of $232,202;
- Sugars and sugar confectionery (HS code 17) - an increase of $231,614.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to South Ossetia in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - a decrease of $7,670,198;
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $4,193,004;
- Cotton (HS code 52) - a decrease of $2,506,838;
- Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - a decrease of $1,257,901;
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - a decrease of $1,110,026;
- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 90) - a decrease of $910,395;
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - a decrease of $772,297;
- Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings (HS code 94) - a decrease of $712,516;
- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - a decrease of $371,767;
- Aluminum and articles thereof (HS code 76) - a decrease of $303,405;
- Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (HS code 24) - a decrease of $303,335;
- Miscellaneous chemical products (HS code 38) - a decrease of $230,752.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2020 over 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 23,296 | 0.03 | 0 | ∞ |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 890,708 | 1.24 | 150,723 | 490.96 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 193,440 | 0.27 | 62,078 | 211.61 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 393,305 | 0.55 | 20,873 | 1,784.28 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 838,364 | 1.17 | 866,890 | -3.29 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 163,489 | 0.23 | 0 | ∞ |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 70,539 | 0.10 | 11,012 | 540.56 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 88,227 | 0.12 | 10,838 | 714.05 |
10 | Cereals | 98,778 | 0.14 | 713 | 13,753.86 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 1,205,341 | 1.68 | 445,826 | 170.36 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 19,221 | 0.03 | 0 | ∞ |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 4,262 | 0.01 | 3,763 | 13.26 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 18 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 155,625 | 0.22 | 61,674 | 152.33 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 232,202 | 0.32 | 0 | ∞ |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 277,837 | 0.39 | 46,223 | 501.08 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 300,529 | 0.42 | 211,752 | 41.92 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 557,475 | 0.78 | 193,178 | 188.58 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 447,548 | 0.63 | 67,083 | 567.16 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 216,337 | 0.30 | 6,453 | 3,252.50 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 15,255,021 | 21.32 | 2,405,922 | 534.06 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 162,221 | 0.23 | 0 | ∞ |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 44,346 | 0.06 | 347,681 | -87.25 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 1,324,762 | 1.85 | 517,991 | 155.75 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 13,360,561 | 18.67 | 17,553,565 | -23.89 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 125,118 | 0.17 | 8,544 | 1,364.40 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 16,089 | 0.02 | 42,191 | -61.87 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 1,799,154 | 2.51 | 1,244,274 | 44.59 |
31 | Fertilizers | 34,638 | 0.05 | 0 | ∞ |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 304,902 | 0.43 | 280,544 | 8.68 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 128,830 | 0.18 | 1,084 | 11,784.69 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 311,667 | 0.44 | 51,123 | 509.64 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 26,114 | 0.04 | 9,128 | 186.09 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 2,341 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 12,255 | 0.02 | 0 | ∞ |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 288,179 | 0.40 | 518,931 | -44.47 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 2,202,472 | 3.08 | 2,974,769 | -25.96 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 367,491 | 0.51 | 381,932 | -3.78 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 26,237 | 0.04 | 782 | 3,255.12 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 194,563 | 0.27 | 566,330 | -65.64 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 68,018 | 0.10 | 63,197 | 7.63 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 610 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 450,342 | 0.63 | 260,095 | 73.15 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 11,752 | 0.02 | 185,083 | -93.65 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 54 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
52 | Cotton | 743,228 | 1.04 | 3,250,066 | -77.13 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 57 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
54 | Man-made filaments | 11,165,319 | 15.60 | 4,342,987 | 157.09 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 419 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 56,667 | 0.08 | 243,300 | -76.71 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 40,809 | 0.06 | 87,827 | -53.53 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 225,952 | 0.32 | 268,567 | -15.87 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 16,185 | 0.02 | 888 | 1,722.64 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 454,883 | 0.64 | 58,669 | 675.34 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 142,601 | 0.20 | 112,377 | 26.90 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 616,206 | 0.86 | 528,380 | 16.62 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 163,824 | 0.23 | 100,381 | 63.20 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 267,965 | 0.37 | 177,741 | 50.76 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 91,053 | 0.13 | 75,754 | 20.20 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 2,934 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 3,247 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 1,441,200 | 2.01 | 1,385,678 | 4.01 |
69 | Ceramic products | 687,115 | 0.96 | 593,079 | 15.86 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 402,163 | 0.56 | 215,984 | 86.20 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 271,631 | 0.38 | 18,902 | 1,337.05 |
72 | Iron and steel | 1,255,208 | 1.75 | 1,074,701 | 16.80 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 1,978,626 | 2.76 | 3,236,527 | -38.87 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 39,205 | 0.05 | 68,296 | -42.60 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 185,131 | 0.26 | 488,536 | -62.10 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 1,235 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 1 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 18 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 45,662 | 0.06 | 8,231 | 454.76 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 90,338 | 0.13 | 183,672 | -50.82 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 2,912,606 | 4.07 | 1,868,636 | 55.87 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 1,148,501 | 1.60 | 2,258,527 | -49.15 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 133,166 | 0.19 | 5,937 | 2,142.98 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 2,494,612 | 3.49 | 10,164,810 | -75.46 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 413,818 | 0.58 | 1,324,213 | -68.75 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 5,547 | 0.01 | 9 | 61,533.33 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 62 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 507,119 | 0.71 | 1,219,635 | -58.42 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 104,673 | 0.15 | 33,125 | 215.99 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 760,964 | 1.06 | 308,858 | 146.38 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 885 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
Russia’s Imports from South Ossetia
The major share of Russian imports from South Ossetia in 2020 (and in 2019) was accounted for the following product types:
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 84.42% of Russia’s total imports from South Ossetia (89.24% in 2019);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 13.43% of Russia’s total imports from South Ossetia (7.76% in 2019);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 1.74% of Russia’s total imports from South Ossetia (1.63% in 2019);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 0.42% of Russia’s total imports from South Ossetia (1.34% in 2019).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from South Ossetia in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Beverages, spirits and vinegar (HS code 22) - an increase of $823,769;
- Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons (HS code 08) - an increase of $140,578;
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - an increase of $51,500.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from South Ossetia in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted (HS code 62) - a decrease of $211,622;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $196,362.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2020 over 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 140,578 | 0.87 | 0 | ∞ |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 2,028,560 | 12.56 | 1,204,791 | 68.37 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 0 | 0.00 | 3,838 | -100.00 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 13,636,001 | 84.42 | 13,847,623 | -1.53 |
72 | Iron and steel | 253,819 | 1.57 | 234,953 | 8.03 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 344 | 0.00 | 3,605 | -90.46 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 26,507 | 0.16 | 13,602 | 94.88 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 12,020 | 0.07 | 208,382 | -94.23 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 3,623 | 0.02 | 0 | ∞ |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 51,500 | 0.32 | 0 | ∞ |