Russian trade with Mongolia in 2019
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with Mongolia
In 2019, Russia’s trade with Mongolia totaled $1,768,212,493, up 7.17% ($118,311,959) from 2018.
Russia’s exports to Mongolia in 2019 totaled $1,734,609,949, up 7.97% ($127,973,798) from 2018.
Russia’s imports from Mongolia in 2019 were $33,602,544, down 22.33% ($9,661,839) from 2018.
Russia’s trade surplus with Mongolia in 2019 was $1,701,007,405, a 8.80% increase ($137,635,637) over 2018.
Mongolia was Russia’s 53rd largest trading partner in 2019 (down from 52nd in 2018), accounting for 0.2653% of Russia’s total trade (up from 0.2398% in 2018).
Mongolia was Russia’s 41st largest export market in 2019 (up from 44th in 2018), accounting for 0.4103% of Russia’s total exports (up from 0.3571% in 2018).
Mongolia was Russia’s 100th largest supplier in 2019 (down from 95th in 2018), accounting for 0.0138% of Russia’s total imports (down from 0.0182% in 2018).
Russia’s Exports to Mongolia
The major share of Russian exports to Mongolia in 2019 (and in 2018) was accounted for the following product types:
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 65.51% of Russia’s total exports to Mongolia (63.80% in 2018);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 10.95% of Russia’s total exports to Mongolia (13.48% in 2018);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 8.90% of Russia’s total exports to Mongolia (7.00% in 2018);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 6.34% of Russia’s total exports to Mongolia (6.82% in 2018);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 5.26% of Russia’s total exports to Mongolia (5.91% in 2018).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to Mongolia in 2019 over 2018 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - an increase of $111,619,702;
- Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds (HS code 86) - an increase of $23,014,025;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $20,879,039;
- Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder (HS code 12) - an increase of $14,804,827.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to Mongolia in 2019 over 2018 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Cereals (HS code 10) - a decrease of $44,283,600.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2018, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2019 over 2018 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 349,349 | 0.02 | 200,700 | 74.07 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 4,120,606 | 0.24 | 1,358,854 | 203.24 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 27,037 | 0.00 | 17,524 | 54.29 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 12,809,386 | 0.74 | 12,010,472 | 6.65 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 0 | 0.00 | 87 | -100.00 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 7,204 | 0.00 | 65,793 | -89.05 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 352,631 | 0.02 | 506,517 | -30.38 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 2,551,409 | 0.15 | 2,337,957 | 9.13 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 1,138,839 | 0.07 | 867,935 | 31.21 |
10 | Cereals | 11,464,356 | 0.66 | 55,747,956 | -79.44 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 5,043,923 | 0.29 | 3,720,480 | 35.57 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 32,391,087 | 1.87 | 17,586,260 | 84.18 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 79,614 | 0.00 | 5,085 | 1,465.66 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 11 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 18,806,018 | 1.08 | 20,789,203 | -9.54 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 2,831,686 | 0.16 | 2,173,836 | 30.26 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 7,443,152 | 0.43 | 7,072,839 | 5.24 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 25,775,772 | 1.49 | 25,269,837 | 2.00 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 24,507,482 | 1.41 | 23,086,256 | 6.16 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 3,600,117 | 0.21 | 3,732,325 | -3.54 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 20,308,192 | 1.17 | 19,617,628 | 3.52 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 8,172,034 | 0.47 | 9,008,641 | -9.29 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 3,604,450 | 0.21 | 8,026,388 | -55.09 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 4,601,403 | 0.27 | 3,400,299 | 35.32 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 1,703,540 | 0.10 | 2,047,738 | -16.81 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 1,134,620,888 | 65.41 | 1,023,001,186 | 10.91 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 2,307,872 | 0.13 | 1,668,624 | 38.31 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 6,214,473 | 0.36 | 9,680,034 | -35.80 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 12,856,321 | 0.74 | 13,660,151 | -5.88 |
31 | Fertilizers | 36,802,260 | 2.12 | 32,115,363 | 14.59 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 3,486,115 | 0.20 | 3,674,577 | -5.13 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 9,236,443 | 0.53 | 11,117,360 | -16.92 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 9,357,390 | 0.54 | 10,727,403 | -12.77 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 120,755 | 0.01 | 259,321 | -53.43 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 6,642,821 | 0.38 | 6,904,663 | -3.79 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 2,496 | 0.00 | 2,479 | 0.69 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 10,494,671 | 0.61 | 9,035,645 | 16.15 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 9,345,582 | 0.54 | 7,285,826 | 28.27 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 3,065,876 | 0.18 | 3,443,990 | -10.98 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 1,584,447 | 0.09 | 1,449,064 | 9.34 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 76,075 | 0.00 | 16,813 | 352.48 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 1,118 | 0.00 | 7,482 | -85.06 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 7,433,737 | 0.43 | 5,492,657 | 35.34 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 3,399 | 0.00 | 8,503 | -60.03 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 624 | 0.00 | 477 | 30.82 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 2,443,145 | 0.14 | 2,193,652 | 11.37 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 4,404,309 | 0.25 | 6,085,439 | -27.63 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 251,238 | 0.01 | 167,284 | 50.19 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 104,378 | 0.01 | 242,811 | -57.01 |
52 | Cotton | 179,715 | 0.01 | 185,280 | -3.00 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 297 | 0.00 | 456 | -34.87 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 2,627 | 0.00 | 3,161 | -16.89 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 10,160 | 0.00 | 6,864 | 48.02 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 781,373 | 0.05 | 836,179 | -6.55 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 103,014 | 0.01 | 129,801 | -20.64 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 2,186 | 0.00 | 14,101 | -84.50 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 232,253 | 0.01 | 110,039 | 111.06 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 2,162 | 0.00 | 479 | 351.36 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 307,471 | 0.02 | 483,845 | -36.45 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 649,290 | 0.04 | 784,704 | -17.26 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 172,419 | 0.01 | 139,162 | 23.90 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 1,191,530 | 0.07 | 1,015,209 | 17.37 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 97,183 | 0.01 | 73,493 | 32.23 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 1,488 | 0.00 | 73 | 1,938.36 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 4,808 | 0.00 | 10,937 | -56.04 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 10,986,293 | 0.63 | 9,647,473 | 13.88 |
69 | Ceramic products | 1,678,645 | 0.10 | 1,283,049 | 30.83 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 15,300,333 | 0.88 | 12,792,946 | 19.60 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 308,415 | 0.02 | 78,031 | 295.25 |
72 | Iron and steel | 66,529,133 | 3.84 | 69,720,574 | -4.58 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 18,948,140 | 1.09 | 21,194,362 | -10.60 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 1,089,888 | 0.06 | 309,614 | 252.02 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 189,539 | 0.01 | 21,675 | 774.46 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 2,812,320 | 0.16 | 2,144,248 | 31.16 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 26,682 | 0.00 | 9,237 | 188.86 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 35,140 | 0.00 | 22,271 | 57.78 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 13,361 | 0.00 | 62,585 | -78.65 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 18,587 | 0.00 | 23 | 80,713.04 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 796,563 | 0.05 | 800,728 | -0.52 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 703,996 | 0.04 | 730,899 | -3.68 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 56,120,197 | 3.24 | 35,241,158 | 59.25 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 27,734,544 | 1.60 | 30,629,039 | -9.45 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 42,352,737 | 2.44 | 19,338,712 | 119.00 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 25,229,336 | 1.45 | 24,853,564 | 1.51 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 22,742 | 0.00 | 5,956 | 281.83 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 2,894,089 | 0.17 | 2,470,220 | 17.16 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 8,226 | 0.00 | 2,129 | 286.38 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 642 | 0.00 | 1,504 | -57.31 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 2,759,170 | 0.16 | 2,010,458 | 37.24 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 251,075 | 0.01 | 201,656 | 24.51 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 1,296,723 | 0.07 | 1,895,732 | -31.60 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 150,516 | 0.01 | 0 | ∞ |
SS | Classified | 69,210 | 0.00 | 483 111 | -85.67 |
Russia’s Imports from Mongolia
The major share of Russian imports from Mongolia in 2019 (and in 2018) was accounted for the following product types:
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 79.14% of Russia’s total imports from Mongolia (67.69% in 2018);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 13.82% of Russia’s total imports from Mongolia (11.13% in 2018);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 3.55% of Russia’s total imports from Mongolia (20.63% in 2018);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 1.82% of Russia’s total imports from Mongolia (0.05% in 2018).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from Mongolia in 2019 over 2018 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $305,721;
- Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings (HS code 94) - an increase of $297,020;
- Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds (HS code 86) - an increase of $245,627.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from Mongolia in 2019 over 2018 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Meat and edible meat offal (HS code 02) - a decrease of $6,841,705;
- Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement (HS code 25) - a decrease of $1,733,991;
- Ores, slag and ash (HS code 26) - a decrease of $979,518;
- Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates (HS code 16) - a decrease of $938,181.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2018, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2019 over 2018 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 505,446 | 1.50 | 7,347,151 | -93.12 |
10 | Cereals | 1,509 | 0.00 | 21,788 | -93.07 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 1,344 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 328,206 | 0.98 | 1,266,387 | -74.08 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 8,771 | 0.03 | 10,569 | -17.01 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 114,584 | 0.34 | 111,600 | 2.67 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 232,180 | 0.69 | 169,084 | 37.32 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 525 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 26,116,698 | 77.72 | 27,850,689 | -6.23 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 102,152 | 0.30 | 1,081,670 | -90.56 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 373,164 | 1.11 | 352,556 | 5.85 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 253 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 7,527 | 0.02 | 0 | ∞ |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 0 | 0.00 | 440 | -100.00 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 280 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 10,201 | 0.03 | 5,924 | 72.20 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 596 | -100.00 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 35,305 | 0.11 | 0 | ∞ |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 0 | 0.00 | 7,848 | -100.00 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 26,611 | -100.00 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 2,482 | 0.01 | 54,634 | -95.46 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 614 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 1,674 | 0.00 | 2,767 | -39.50 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 55,325 | 0.16 | 18,430 | 200.19 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 783,688 | 2.33 | 743,479 | 5.41 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 31 | -100.00 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 6,949 | 0.02 | 2,499 | 178.07 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 0 | 0.00 | 361 | -100.00 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 3,188,067 | 9.49 | 3,258,694 | -2.17 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 150,367 | 0.45 | 212,139 | -29.12 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 99,194 | 0.30 | 174,565 | -43.18 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 275,031 | 0.82 | 218,325 | 25.97 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 139,667 | 0.42 | 204,215 | -31.61 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 2,020 | 0.01 | 0 | ∞ |
69 | Ceramic products | 0 | 0.00 | 300 | -100.00 |
72 | Iron and steel | 4,783 | 0.01 | 19 | 25,073.68 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 41,970 | 0.12 | 3,626 | 1,057.47 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 2,891 | 0.01 | 551 | 424.68 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 253 | 0.00 | 297 | -14.81 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 8,603 | 0.03 | 1,092 | 687.82 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 324,551 | 0.97 | 18,830 | 1,623.58 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 37,248 | 0.11 | 2,712 | 1,273.45 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 245,627 | 0.73 | 0 | ∞ |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 3,843 | 0.01 | 205 | 1,774.63 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 99 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 389,017 | 1.16 | 91,997 | 322.86 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 436 | 0.00 | 1,702 | -74.38 |