Russian trade with Japan in 2020
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with Japan
In 2020, Russia’s trade with Japan was $16,168,875,669, down 20.40% ($4,144,465,123) from 2019.
Russia’s exports to Japan in 2020 were $9,055,118,990, down 20.24% ($2,297,914,498) from 2019.
Russia’s imports from Japan in 2020 were $7,113,756,679, down 20.61% ($1,846,550,625) from 2019.
Russia’s trade surplus with Japan in 2020 was $1,941,362,311, a 18.86% decrease ($451,363,873) over 2019.
Japan was Russia’s 11th largest trading partner in 2020 (down from 9th in 2019), accounting for 2.8475% of Russia’s total trade (down from 3.0475% in 2019).
Japan was Russia’s 12th largest export market in 2020 (just as in 2019), accounting for 2.6918% of Russia’s total exports (up from 2.6853% in 2019).
Japan was Russia’s 8th largest supplier in 2020 (down from 6th in 2019), accounting for 3.0738% of Russia’s total imports (down from 3.6756% in 2019).
Russia’s Exports to Japan
The major share of Russian exports to Japan in 2020 (and in 2019) was accounted for the following product types:
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 70.23% of Russia’s total exports to Japan (75.77% in 2019);
- Precious metals and stones (HS code 71) - 12.05% of Russia’s total exports to Japan (7.80% in 2019);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 7.90% of Russia’s total exports to Japan (6.82% in 2019);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 4.44% of Russia’s total exports to Japan (4.43% in 2019);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 3.16% of Russia’s total exports to Japan (2.90% in 2019);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 1.41% of Russia’s total exports to Japan (1.13% in 2019).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to Japan in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin (HS code 71) - an increase of $205,962,097;
- Aluminum and articles thereof (HS code 76) - an increase of $47,927,242;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $29,099,129.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to Japan in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $2,242,379,058;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - a decrease of $106,253,842;
- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - a decrease of $99,979,225;
- Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates (HS code 03) - a decrease of $36,941,222.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2020 over 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 0 | 0.00 | 9,580 | -100.00 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 429,588 | 0.00 | 315,102 | 36.33 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 250,755,986 | 2.77 | 287,697,208 | -12.84 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 63,166 | 0.00 | 30,042 | 110.26 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 894,428 | 0.01 | 1,156,164 | -22.64 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 9,527 | 0.00 | 11,682 | -18.45 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 1,190,938 | 0.01 | 1,665,712 | -28.50 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 0 | 0.00 | 16,470 | -100.00 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 38,993 | 0.00 | 33,025 | 18.07 |
10 | Cereals | 17,271,629 | 0.19 | 35,720,417 | -51.65 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 736,620 | 0.01 | 33,431 | 2,103.40 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 1,942,251 | 0.02 | 805,097 | 141.24 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 0 | 0.00 | 1,250 | -100.00 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 1 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 1,830,267 | 0.02 | 401,558 | 355.79 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 833,848 | 0.01 | 229,911 | 262.68 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 257,908 | 0.00 | 13,791 | 1,770.12 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 405,205 | 0.00 | 107,837 | 275.76 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 157,248 | 0.00 | 18,334 | 757.69 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 12,052 | 0.00 | 6,065 | 98.71 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 403,508 | 0.00 | 334,460 | 20.64 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 404,018 | 0.00 | 323,998 | 24.70 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 2,798 | 0.00 | 169,813 | -98.35 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 8,382,481 | 0.09 | 393,591 | 2,029.74 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 4,191,803 | 0.05 | 7,568,024 | -44.61 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 107,557,572 | 1.19 | 104,929,473 | 2.50 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 6,247,614,884 | 69.00 | 8,489,993,942 | -26.41 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 11,879,560 | 0.13 | 14,622,724 | -18.76 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 87,160,941 | 0.96 | 75,109,289 | 16.05 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 120,052 | 0.00 | 52,105 | 130.40 |
31 | Fertilizers | 11,092,631 | 0.12 | 8,994,938 | 23.32 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 3,807 | 0.00 | 2,732 | 39.35 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 2,090,743 | 0.02 | 1,299,669 | 60.87 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 22,192 | 0.00 | 33,551 | -33.86 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 2,397 | 0.00 | 6,848 | -65.00 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 1,590,898 | 0.02 | 3,073,376 | -48.24 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 404,122 | 0.00 | 1,112,671 | -63.68 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 13,319,778 | 0.15 | 24,326,461 | -45.25 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 18,241 | 0.00 | 35,435 | -48.52 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 5,438 | -100.00 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 366,400,007 | 4.05 | 466,379,232 | -21.44 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 0 | 0.00 | 242 | -100.00 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 35,061,202 | 0.39 | 35,775,998 | -2.00 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 213,550 | 0.00 | 336,438 | -36.53 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 250,160 | 0.00 | 292,882 | -14.59 |
52 | Cotton | 2,317 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | -100.00 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 129,034 | 0.00 | 90,095 | 43.22 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 0 | 0.00 | 422,001 | -100.00 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 85,826 | 0.00 | 1,551 | 5,433.59 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 437 | 0.00 | 675 | -35.26 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 7,952 | 0.00 | 8,823 | -9.87 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 145,482 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 1,745 | 0.00 | 1,103 | 58.20 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 297,361 | 0.00 | 382,772 | -22.31 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 144,696 | 0.00 | 1,775,680 | -91.85 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 677,980 | 0.01 | 300,822 | 125.38 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 935,311 | 0.01 | 1,337,679 | -30.08 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 9,266 | 0.00 | 9,111 | 1.70 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 54 | -100.00 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 364,418 | 0.00 | 36,150 | 908.07 |
69 | Ceramic products | 83,349 | 0.00 | 42,456 | 96.32 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 1,218,495 | 0.01 | 862,759 | 41.23 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 1,091,165,618 | 12.05 | 885,203,521 | 23.27 |
72 | Iron and steel | 137,935,219 | 1.52 | 244,189,061 | -43.51 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 864,949 | 0.01 | 884,336 | -2.19 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 496,706 | 0.01 | 162,689 | 205.31 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 3,636,851 | 0.04 | 1,179,425 | 208.36 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 558,834,158 | 6.17 | 510,906,916 | 9.38 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 340 | -100.00 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 13,857,150 | 0.15 | 16,614,825 | -16.60 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 28,332 | 0.00 | 31,396 | -9.76 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 12,081 | 0.00 | 18,621 | -35.12 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 48,396,977 | 0.53 | 19,297,848 | 150.79 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 2,076,655 | 0.02 | 3,439,241 | -39.62 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 57,604 | 0.00 | 8,516 | 576.42 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 3,964,023 | 0.04 | 2,577,013 | 53.82 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 10,250,716 | 0.11 | 14,895,273 | -31.18 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 2,871,676 | 0.03 | 2,914,951 | -1.48 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 101,229 | 0.00 | 35,230 | 187.34 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 107,505 | 0.00 | 167,365 | -35.77 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 782,089 | 0.01 | 1,153,602 | -32.20 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 274,880 | 0.00 | 476,199 | -42.28 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 32,086 | 0.00 | 9,063 | 254.03 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 941 | 0.00 | 10,081 | -90.67 |
SS | Classified | 250,876 | 0.00 | 80 140 236 | -99.69 |
Russia’s Imports from Japan
The major share of Russian imports from Japan in 2020 (and in 2019) was accounted for the following product types:
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 77.08% of Russia’s total imports from Japan (78.84% in 2019);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 14.18% of Russia’s total imports from Japan (12.39% in 2019);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 3.38% of Russia’s total imports from Japan (3.30% in 2019);
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 0.81% of Russia’s total imports from Japan (1.38% in 2019).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from Japan in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 90) - an increase of $78,621,321;
- Ships, boats and floating structures (HS code 89) - an increase of $33,302,564;
- Organic chemicals (HS code 29) - an increase of $31,639,497;
- Miscellaneous edible preparations (HS code 21) - an increase of $23,314,510.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from Japan in 2020 over 2019 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - a decrease of $1,205,118,205;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - a decrease of $359,975,814;
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - a decrease of $127,649,706;
- Rubber and articles thereof (HS code 40) - a decrease of $117,266,526;
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - a decrease of $66,297,903;
- Miscellaneous manufactured articles (HS code 96) - a decrease of $31,390,080;
- Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - a decrease of $26,685,017.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2019, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2020 over 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 761,964 | 0.01 | 516,435 | 47.54 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 9,413,526 | 0.13 | 12,001,137 | -21.56 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 0 | 0.00 | 16,980 | -100.00 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 33,718 | 0.00 | 33,200 | 1.56 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 174,496 | 0.00 | 109,027 | 60.05 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 23,930 | 0.00 | 16,220 | 47.53 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 2,842,360 | 0.04 | 2,414,548 | 17.72 |
10 | Cereals | 673,279 | 0.01 | 502,711 | 33.93 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 172,352 | 0.00 | 116,083 | 48.47 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 319,329 | 0.00 | 187,133 | 70.64 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 1,108,323 | 0.02 | 601,744 | 84.19 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 57,294 | 0.00 | 116,858 | -50.97 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 227,766 | 0.00 | 142,083 | 60.30 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 72,300 | 0.00 | 65,934 | 9.66 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 1,396,258 | 0.02 | 1,090,758 | 28.01 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 762,693 | 0.01 | 855,366 | -10.83 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 842,126 | 0.01 | 877,811 | -4.07 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 396,083 | 0.01 | 567,210 | -30.17 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 31,483,567 | 0.44 | 8,169,057 | 285.40 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 8,176,925 | 0.11 | 8,107,697 | 0.85 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 439,571 | 0.01 | 295,058 | 48.98 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 1,970,031 | 0.03 | 394,645 | 399.19 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 65,842 | 0.00 | 224,984 | -70.73 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 414,738 | 0.01 | 317,537 | 30.61 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 57,148,577 | 0.80 | 123,446,480 | -53.71 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 8,514,092 | 0.12 | 9,821,223 | -13.31 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 129,126,383 | 1.82 | 97,486,886 | 32.46 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 138,005,041 | 1.94 | 126,050,977 | 9.48 |
31 | Fertilizers | 28,694 | 0.00 | 175,387 | -83.64 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 18,064,581 | 0.25 | 21,295,330 | -15.17 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 39,700,180 | 0.56 | 44,207,675 | -10.20 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 29,374,137 | 0.41 | 35,719,908 | -17.77 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 2,223,041 | 0.03 | 2,055,267 | 8.16 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 102 | 0.00 | 208 | -50.96 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 56,241,169 | 0.79 | 69,412,280 | -18.98 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 63,560,186 | 0.89 | 46,956,416 | 35.36 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 135,872,551 | 1.91 | 151,597,882 | -10.37 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 388,117,144 | 5.46 | 505,383,670 | -23.20 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 219,676 | 0.00 | 509,694 | -56.90 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 6,202 | 0.00 | 8,767 | -29.26 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 985,962 | 0.01 | 359,480 | 174.27 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 14,806 | 0.00 | 18,021 | -17.84 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 656 | 0.00 | 320 | 105.00 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 5,591,230 | 0.08 | 6,589,793 | -15.15 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 1,244,100 | 0.02 | 1,638,750 | -24.08 |
50 | Silk | 73,227 | 0.00 | 18,186 | 302.66 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 13,289 | 0.00 | 15,548 | -14.53 |
52 | Cotton | 31,576 | 0.00 | 114,786 | -72.49 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 0 | 0.00 | 658 | -100.00 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 14,164,092 | 0.20 | 13,924,924 | 1.72 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 28,449,293 | 0.40 | 32,830,263 | -13.34 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 9,470,194 | 0.13 | 8,706,381 | 8.77 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 1,023,425 | 0.01 | 1,365,474 | -25.05 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 80,512 | 0.00 | 36,561 | 120.21 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 2,017,900 | 0.03 | 2,559,471 | -21.16 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 977,051 | 0.01 | 1,001,047 | -2.40 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 1,157,328 | 0.02 | 1,635,904 | -29.25 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 2,674,729 | 0.04 | 2,763,597 | -3.22 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 1,428,979 | 0.02 | 2,455,775 | -41.81 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 89,297 | 0.00 | 143,069 | -37.58 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 1,401,541 | 0.02 | 1,506,255 | -6.95 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 5,188 | 0.00 | 8,486 | -38.86 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 3,728 | 0.00 | 1,838 | 102.83 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 14,025,962 | 0.20 | 27,047,721 | -48.14 |
69 | Ceramic products | 5,159,445 | 0.07 | 5,402,174 | -4.49 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 24,215,878 | 0.34 | 30,808,837 | -21.40 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 8,189,955 | 0.12 | 5,827,334 | 40.54 |
72 | Iron and steel | 6,627,236 | 0.09 | 10,899,492 | -39.20 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 140,576,035 | 1.98 | 167,261,052 | -15.95 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 4,057,685 | 0.06 | 2,371,280 | 71.12 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 453,573 | 0.01 | 1,327,081 | -65.82 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 5,623,700 | 0.08 | 9,022,206 | -37.67 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 1,101 | 0.00 | 1,939 | -43.22 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 29,369 | 0.00 | 30,151 | -2.59 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 19,600 | 0.00 | 28,498 | -31.22 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 2,394,061 | 0.03 | 1,156,176 | 107.07 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 43,044,779 | 0.61 | 57,592,389 | -25.26 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 37,576,346 | 0.53 | 45,748,871 | -17.86 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 1,497,666,992 | 21.05 | 1,857,642,806 | -19.38 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 530,954,773 | 7.46 | 658,604,479 | -19.38 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 405,171 | 0.01 | 420,504 | -3.65 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 2,791,333,353 | 39.24 | 3,996,451,558 | -30.15 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 129,244,457 | 1.82 | 95,941,893 | 34.71 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 534,001,035 | 7.51 | 455,379,714 | 17.27 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 2,321,064 | 0.03 | 3,234,305 | -28.24 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 8,626,173 | 0.12 | 6,386,468 | 35.07 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 29,902,937 | 0.42 | 41,486,123 | -27.92 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 10,293,276 | 0.14 | 11,171,507 | -7.86 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 87,651,293 | 1.23 | 119,041,373 | -26.37 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 74,906 | 0.00 | 125,158 | -40.15 |
SS | Classified | 358,194 | 0.01 | 333 362 | 7.45 |