Russian trade with China in 2021
based on data from the Federal Customs Service of Russia
Russia’s Trade with China
In 2021, Russia’s trade with China totaled $140,704,469,092, up 35.33% ($36,735,288,139) from 2020.
Russia’s exports to China in 2021 totaled $68,028,867,523, up 38.66% ($18,967,904,204) from 2020.
Russia’s imports from China in 2021 totaled $72,675,601,569, up 32.36% ($17,767,383,935) from 2020.
Russia’s trade deficit with China in 2021 was $4,646,734,046, a 20.53% decrease ($1,200,520,269) over 2020.
China was Russia’s largest trading partner in 2021 (just as in 2020), accounting for 17.9241% of Russia’s total trade (down from 18.3101% in 2020).
China was Russia’s largest export market in 2021 (just as in 2020), accounting for 13.8388% of Russia’s total exports (down from 14.5844% in 2020).
China was Russia’s largest supplier in 2021 (just as in 2020), accounting for 24.7685% of Russia’s total imports (up from 23.7257% in 2020).
Russia’s Exports to China
The major share of Russian exports to China in 2021 (and in 2020) was accounted for the following product types:
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 74.37% of Russia’s total exports to China (65.45% in 2020);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 7.62% of Russia’s total exports to China (8.75% in 2020);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 5.74% of Russia’s total exports to China (6.07% in 2020);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 4.98% of Russia’s total exports to China (8.07% in 2020);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 3.69% of Russia’s total exports to China (3.83% in 2020);
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 3.44% of Russia’s total exports to China (4.60% in 2020).
The largest gains in Russia’s exports to China in 2021 over 2020 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - an increase of $16,664,536,781;
- Ores, slag and ash (HS code 26) - an increase of $1,185,354,885;
- Aluminum and articles thereof (HS code 76) - an increase of $523,773,772;
- Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (HS code 44) - an increase of $515,661,627;
- Fertilizers (HS code 31) - an increase of $360,748,414;
- Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes (HS code 28) - an increase of $265,106,784.
The largest declines in Russia’s exports to China in 2021 over 2020 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates (HS code 03) - a decrease of $506,619,899.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2021, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total export | Value of exports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2021 over 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 23,427 | 0.00 | 24,658 | -4.99 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 398,533,688 | 0.59 | 314,092,628 | 26.88 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 1,063,071,093 | 1.56 | 1,569,690,992 | -32.28 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 3,689,817 | 0.01 | 3,062,791 | 20.47 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 11,533,375 | 0.02 | 7,855,054 | 46.83 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 36,500 | 0.00 | 6,586 | 454.21 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 319,992 | 0.00 | 350,195 | -8.62 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 5,636,264 | 0.01 | 6,720,958 | -16.14 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 2,273,175 | 0.00 | 991,023 | 129.38 |
10 | Cereals | 108,516,102 | 0.16 | 50,374,222 | 115.42 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 5,847,866 | 0.01 | 32,303,684 | -81.90 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 530,015,029 | 0.78 | 576,937,039 | -8.13 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 41,853 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 941,818,035 | 1.38 | 1,084,740,336 | -13.18 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 5,035,806 | 0.01 | 3,528,226 | 42.73 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 6,724,736 | 0.01 | 12,328,331 | -45.45 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 108,220,988 | 0.16 | 124,526,606 | -13.09 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 36,470,520 | 0.05 | 35,783,776 | 1.92 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 2,115,101 | 0.00 | 2,235,567 | -5.39 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 8,027,253 | 0.01 | 8,294,149 | -3.22 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 34,400,517 | 0.05 | 25,911,477 | 32.76 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 73,157,952 | 0.11 | 100,012,502 | -26.85 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 8,312 | 0.00 | 2,012 | 313.12 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 57,317,169 | 0.08 | 67,219,840 | -14.73 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 3,639,835,941 | 5.35 | 2,454,481,056 | 48.29 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 46,251,892,847 | 67.99 | 29,587,356,066 | 56.32 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 386,025,534 | 0.57 | 120,918,750 | 219.24 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 192,540,126 | 0.28 | 170,394,695 | 13.00 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 3,099,558 | 0.00 | 945,214 | 227.92 |
31 | Fertilizers | 889,012,627 | 1.31 | 528,264,213 | 68.29 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 854,433 | 0.00 | 3,519,547 | -75.72 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 8,564,922 | 0.01 | 15,247,931 | -43.83 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 4,644,535 | 0.01 | 6,814,041 | -31.84 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 923,181 | 0.00 | 611,119 | 51.06 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 2 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 62,120,123 | 0.09 | 79,554,310 | -21.91 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 682,240,167 | 1.00 | 698,857,403 | -2.38 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 245,723,602 | 0.36 | 254,697,449 | -3.52 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 12,067,462 | 0.02 | 4,929,662 | 144.79 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 339,883 | 0.00 | 188,826 | 80.00 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 5,940,636 | 0.01 | 1,313,433 | 352.30 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 3,594,618,874 | 5.28 | 3,078,957,247 | 16.75 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 912,509,234 | 1.34 | 740,368,503 | 23.25 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 506,823,856 | 0.75 | 336,847,597 | 50.46 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 103,184,730 | 0.15 | 136,582,686 | -24.45 |
50 | Silk | 0 | 0.00 | 7,276 | -100.00 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 3,530,536 | 0.01 | 1,040,345 | 239.36 |
52 | Cotton | 2,610 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 6,562,136 | 0.01 | 1,869,464 | 251.02 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 158,717 | 0.00 | 29,056 | 446.25 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 223,767 | 0.00 | 234,004 | -4.37 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 34,767 | 0.00 | 12,195,590 | -99.71 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 163 | 0.00 | 1,909 | -91.46 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 33,733 | 0.00 | 3,672 | 818.65 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 272,700 | 0.00 | 407,609 | -33.10 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 54 | 0.00 | 20,967 | -99.74 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 819,313 | 0.00 | 406,253 | 101.68 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 436,128 | 0.00 | 4,976,197 | -91.24 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 339,910 | 0.00 | 15,685,424 | -97.83 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 4,138,910 | 0.01 | 3,257,734 | 27.05 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 284,851 | 0.00 | 18,426 | 1,445.92 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 43 | 0.00 | 0 | ∞ |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 6,430,778 | 0.01 | 5,419,582 | 18.66 |
69 | Ceramic products | 4,104,160 | 0.01 | 3,225,400 | 27.24 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 2,312,465 | 0.00 | 2,535,329 | -8.79 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 53,600,808 | 0.08 | 65,903,554 | -18.67 |
72 | Iron and steel | 1,054,118,288 | 1.55 | 855,518,795 | 23.21 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 59,480,686 | 0.09 | 25,887,141 | 129.77 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 1,888,233,987 | 2.78 | 1,796,505,480 | 5.11 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 15,001,915 | 0.02 | 14,448,494 | 3.83 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 757,797,236 | 1.11 | 234,023,464 | 223.81 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 3,438,555 | 0.01 | 19,100 | 17,902.91 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 317,464 | -100.00 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 0 | 0.00 | 1,670 | -100.00 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 74,165,823 | 0.11 | 48,851,907 | 51.82 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 1,015,028 | 0.00 | 452,395 | 124.37 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 311,912 | 0.00 | 789,252 | -60.48 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 1,901,745,222 | 2.80 | 1,774,018,862 | 7.20 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 215,197,489 | 0.32 | 241,279,053 | -10.81 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 4,378,296 | 0.01 | 3,490,018 | 25.45 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 4,467,482 | 0.01 | 18,931,635 | -76.40 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 2,821,718 | 0.00 | 24,135,499 | -88.31 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 184,603,687 | 0.27 | 197,091,500 | -6.34 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 68,488 | 0.00 | 61,158 | 11.99 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 183,354 | 0.00 | 23,038 | 695.88 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 5,510,156 | 0.01 | 3,375,960 | 63.22 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 978,227 | 0.00 | 576,607 | 69.65 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 259,120 | 0.00 | 414,336 | -37.46 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 542,148 | 0.00 | 901,099 | -39.83 |
SS | Classified | 0 | 0.00 | 1 454 769 201 | -100.00 |
Russia’s Imports from China
The major share of Russian imports from China in 2021 (and in 2020) was accounted for the following product types:
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 60.77% of Russia’s total imports from China (59.03% in 2020);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 11.03% of Russia’s total imports from China (10.66% in 2020);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 9.19% of Russia’s total imports from China (11.32% in 2020);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 7.44% of Russia’s total imports from China (7.09% in 2020);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 1.99% of Russia’s total imports from China (2.53% in 2020).
The largest gains in Russia’s imports from China in 2021 over 2020 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $5,300,554,221;
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - an increase of $4,214,350,496;
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - an increase of $1,921,455,477;
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - an increase of $1,034,618,954;
- Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings (HS code 94) - an increase of $692,412,615;
- Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles (HS code 64) - an increase of $630,041,271;
- Organic chemicals (HS code 29) - an increase of $550,691,127;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - an increase of $521,334,586;
- Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 95) - an increase of $412,227,013;
- Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - an increase of $321,749,915;
- Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal (HS code 82) - an increase of $271,376,592;
- Rubber and articles thereof (HS code 40) - an increase of $256,342,478;
- Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (HS code 61) - an increase of $252,519,167;
- Ships, boats and floating structures (HS code 89) - an increase of $225,424,578.
The largest declines in Russia’s imports from China in 2021 over 2020 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags (HS code 63) - a decrease of $463,506,730;
- Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted (HS code 62) - a decrease of $421,780,413.
HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2021, US dollars ($) |
Percent share in total import | Value of imports in 2020, US dollars ($) |
Percent change in 2021 over 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | Live animals | 18,996 | 0.00 | 141,067 | -86.53 |
02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 738,514 | 0.00 | 1,014,566 | -27.21 |
03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 209,810,191 | 0.29 | 183,839,034 | 14.13 |
04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 124,670 | 0.00 | 84,424 | 47.67 |
05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 331,033 | 0.00 | 121,566 | 172.31 |
06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 1,402,044 | 0.00 | 722,195 | 94.14 |
07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 284,973,006 | 0.39 | 326,996,975 | -12.85 |
08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 127,453,800 | 0.18 | 137,832,486 | -7.53 |
09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 84,853,233 | 0.12 | 90,571,097 | -6.31 |
10 | Cereals | 2,741,878 | 0.00 | 3,226,115 | -15.01 |
11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 3,485,221 | 0.00 | 1,315,564 | 164.92 |
12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 91,103,554 | 0.13 | 72,208,059 | 26.17 |
13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 64,555,610 | 0.09 | 56,331,289 | 14.60 |
14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 6,075,093 | 0.01 | 2,888,752 | 110.30 |
15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 7,125,166 | 0.01 | 4,704,594 | 51.45 |
16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 76,877,238 | 0.11 | 67,247,281 | 14.32 |
17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 42,363,605 | 0.06 | 29,917,350 | 41.60 |
18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 9,208,676 | 0.01 | 16,935,454 | -45.62 |
19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 37,676,445 | 0.05 | 26,245,911 | 43.55 |
20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 190,633,920 | 0.26 | 206,145,070 | -7.52 |
21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 86,870,608 | 0.12 | 59,344,881 | 46.38 |
22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 12,587,922 | 0.02 | 11,995,543 | 4.94 |
23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 62,514,899 | 0.09 | 46,689,177 | 33.90 |
24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 34,840,722 | 0.05 | 43,787,932 | -20.43 |
25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 50,044,663 | 0.07 | 65,537,742 | -23.64 |
26 | Ores, slag and ash | 8,275,467 | 0.01 | 20,954,012 | -60.51 |
27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 38,785,137 | 0.05 | 39,494,094 | -1.80 |
28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 399,764,300 | 0.55 | 274,189,444 | 45.80 |
29 | Organic chemicals | 2,313,283,641 | 3.18 | 1,762,592,514 | 31.24 |
30 | Pharmaceutical products | 258,415,455 | 0.36 | 271,914,570 | -4.96 |
31 | Fertilizers | 2,923,826 | 0.00 | 3,812,585 | -23.31 |
32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 224,881,755 | 0.31 | 157,975,436 | 42.35 |
33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 200,014,511 | 0.28 | 152,014,946 | 31.58 |
34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 111,988,108 | 0.15 | 100,909,143 | 10.98 |
35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 148,537,520 | 0.20 | 119,358,249 | 24.45 |
36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 0 | 0.00 | 22,653,949 | -100.00 |
37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 95,297,312 | 0.13 | 66,873,079 | 42.50 |
38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 446,154,745 | 0.61 | 417,164,493 | 6.95 |
39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 2,949,239,395 | 4.06 | 1,914,620,441 | 54.04 |
40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 844,719,434 | 1.16 | 588,376,956 | 43.57 |
41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 1,462,510 | 0.00 | 794,949 | 83.98 |
42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 557,606,120 | 0.77 | 397,616,629 | 40.24 |
43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 45,775,763 | 0.06 | 46,249,068 | -1.02 |
44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 140,893,990 | 0.19 | 109,850,746 | 28.26 |
45 | Cork and articles of cork | 2,131,294 | 0.00 | 2,055,872 | 3.67 |
46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 15,574,913 | 0.02 | 11,320,884 | 37.58 |
47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 44,688 | 0.00 | 102,580 | -56.44 |
48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 343,806,706 | 0.47 | 291,368,281 | 18.00 |
49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 64,585,299 | 0.09 | 43,985,347 | 46.83 |
50 | Silk | 1,333,253 | 0.00 | 1,138,034 | 17.15 |
51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 4,977,342 | 0.01 | 4,718,739 | 5.48 |
52 | Cotton | 114,189,104 | 0.16 | 80,747,598 | 41.41 |
53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 1,857,320 | 0.00 | 1,705,397 | 8.91 |
54 | Man-made filaments | 313,003,296 | 0.43 | 232,403,987 | 34.68 |
55 | Man-made staple fibers | 227,145,996 | 0.31 | 174,691,903 | 30.03 |
56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 158,855,659 | 0.22 | 110,029,001 | 44.38 |
57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 54,541,742 | 0.08 | 43,642,409 | 24.97 |
58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 95,766,037 | 0.13 | 68,016,630 | 40.80 |
59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 187,263,767 | 0.26 | 117,313,414 | 59.63 |
60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 217,317,108 | 0.30 | 158,542,604 | 37.07 |
61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 1,164,760,737 | 1.60 | 912,241,570 | 27.68 |
62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 1,424,635,051 | 1.96 | 1,846,415,464 | -22.84 |
63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 440,780,303 | 0.61 | 904,287,033 | -51.26 |
64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 2,052,001,611 | 2.82 | 1,421,960,340 | 44.31 |
65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 131,841,244 | 0.18 | 94,745,302 | 39.15 |
66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 20,694,263 | 0.03 | 14,805,750 | 39.77 |
67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 47,617,913 | 0.07 | 29,562,232 | 61.08 |
68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 358,488,974 | 0.49 | 307,281,721 | 16.66 |
69 | Ceramic products | 360,521,136 | 0.50 | 277,757,580 | 29.80 |
70 | Glass and glassware | 431,064,695 | 0.59 | 294,534,490 | 46.35 |
71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 107,817,386 | 0.15 | 95,231,879 | 13.22 |
72 | Iron and steel | 1,026,747,919 | 1.41 | 505,413,333 | 103.15 |
73 | Articles of iron or steel | 1,928,615,787 | 2.65 | 1,606,865,872 | 20.02 |
74 | Copper and articles thereof | 148,198,581 | 0.20 | 102,355,487 | 44.79 |
75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 18,909,787 | 0.03 | 16,091,958 | 17.51 |
76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 475,972,402 | 0.65 | 376,070,228 | 26.56 |
78 | Lead and articles thereof | 267,705 | 0.00 | 332,944 | -19.59 |
79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 2,732,493 | 0.00 | 2,376,082 | 15.00 |
80 | Tin and articles thereof | 3,750,850 | 0.01 | 472,555 | 693.74 |
81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 246,825,309 | 0.34 | 164,853,541 | 49.72 |
82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 872,923,287 | 1.20 | 601,546,695 | 45.11 |
83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 666,184,293 | 0.92 | 515,693,444 | 29.18 |
84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 18,434,037,266 | 25.36 | 13,133,483,045 | 40.36 |
85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 19,247,718,132 | 26.48 | 15,033,367,636 | 28.03 |
86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 157,929,739 | 0.22 | 141,769,868 | 11.40 |
87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 4,061,502,331 | 5.59 | 2,140,046,854 | 89.79 |
89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 406,448,269 | 0.56 | 181,023,691 | 124.53 |
90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 1,723,335,789 | 2.37 | 1,784,834,199 | -3.45 |
91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 67,799,073 | 0.09 | 81,978,165 | -17.30 |
92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 59,635,285 | 0.08 | 44,625,721 | 33.63 |
94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 1,790,781,919 | 2.46 | 1,098,369,304 | 63.04 |
95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 1,810,079,772 | 2.49 | 1,397,852,759 | 29.49 |
96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 688,854,318 | 0.95 | 488,087,303 | 41.13 |
97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 151,928 | 0.00 | 203,422 | -25.31 |
SS | Classified | 0 | 0.00 | 26 638 060 | -100.00 |